FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\AxsD
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\AxsD
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
Dominant
FlyBase ID
FBal0000816
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Cytology

Associated with a small chromosome aberration at 15D1.

Description

Amino acid replacement: E400K.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

G16681133A

Reported nucleotide change:

G2358A

Amino acid change:

E400K | Axs-PA

Reported amino acid change:

E400K

Comment:
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In

meiosis & nuclear chromosome | female

Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Heterochromatic pairing is nearly normal during meiosis. In prophase I in <10% of mutant oocytes altered pairing of X and FM7a occurs such that two large blocks of X-linked 359bp satellite are separated but the small proximal block on FM7a is paired with one of the large blocks. In metaphase oocytes the non-exchange X chromosomes often remain conjoined as they move away from the plate, rather than separating.

Dominant meiotic mutant that affects distributive pairing; disrupts meiotic segregation of non-exchange chromosomes in females. Has no effect on the frequency of exchange. Loss of function mutation at a dosage sensitive locus; Axs+ duplication can rescue mutation in trans. Specific to female meiosis. In AxsD/AxsD/Y females, X-chromosomes nondisjunction is accompanied by random disjunction of the Y rather than directed disjunction from the X's as observed in +/+/Y females. AxsD homozygotes increase X nondisjunction many-fold; parallel but lesser effects observed on autosomal disjunction. Specifically disrupts the segregation of achiasmate homologs. Frequency of nondisjunction of the obligately achiasmate fourth chromosome is also increased, but only in the presence of high levels of X chromosome nondisjunction.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Suppressed by
Statement
Reference
Phenotype Manifest In
Suppressed by
Statement
Reference

AxsD has meiosis & nuclear chromosome | female phenotype, suppressible by lwr05486

Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

4th, but not X chromosome disjunction is suppressed in AxsD females if they also carry lwr05486.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (1)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
Comments
Comments

A previously reported (FBrf0049933) extra band in 15D1 tightly linked to AxsD is absent from some recombinants that retain the AxsD allele and is therefore unrelated to it. AxsD may be epistatic to ald1 with respect to its effect on fourth chromosomal disjunction.

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 1 )
Crossreferences
GenBank Nucleotide - A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (3)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Name Synonyms
Dominant
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (6)