FB2026_02 , released June 18, 2026
Allele: Dmel\Egm1
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\Egm1
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0057535
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Mutagen
    Nature of the Allele
    Mutagen
    Progenitor genotype
    Cytology
    Description

    Egm1 contains a deletion corresponding to -424 to +241, relative to the starting ATG.

    Deletion at the 5' end of the gene, deleting -423bp to +241bp relative to the starting ATG.

    Mutations Mapped to the Genome
    Curation Data
    Type
    Location
    Additional Notes
    References
    Variant Molecular Consequences
    Associated Sequence Data
    DNA sequence
    Protein sequence
     
    Expression Data
    Reporter Expression
    Additional Information
    Statement
    Reference
     
    Marker for
    Reflects expression of
    Reporter construct used in assay
    Human Disease Associations
    Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
    Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Disease
    Evidence
    References
    Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Disease
    Interaction
    References
    Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
     
    Disease-implicated variant(s)
     
    Phenotypic Data
    Phenotypic Class
    Phenotype Manifest In
    Detailed Description
    Statement
    Reference

    Homozygous Egm1 mutants die during the third instar larval stage. Although embryonic development seems normal, mutant Egm1 animals enter a prolonged larval lifespan this is extended, on average, by 3.9-fold compared with wild-type. Late Egm1 larvae develop sub-cuticular melanotic masses, have abnormally small eye and wing imaginal discs, and malformed fat bodies. The level of triglycerides is almost halved in Egm1 larvae, while the transcription levels of Lip3 are highly up-regulated.

    Egm1 heterozygotes exhibit a wild-type developmental rate.

    Egm1 mutant clones exhibit aberrant morphology, in the adult eye retina, thoracic bristles, as well as the wing margin. Mutant ovarioles do not produce viable eggs.

    At 25oC, the median survival of female flies heterozygous for Egm1 is on average 19.5% greater than in control flies.

    External Data
    Interactions
    Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
    Phenotypic Class
    Phenotype Manifest In
    Enhancer of
    Statement
    Reference

    Egm1 is an enhancer of phenotype of Nnucl.sev

    Additional Comments
    Genetic Interactions
    Statement
    Reference

    Second site dominant enhancer of Nnucl.sev. Eye phenotype is difficult to classify as the eye is larger and fuller, but appears more glossy than Nnucl.sev eyes.

    Xenogenetic Interactions
    Statement
    Reference
    Complementation and Rescue Data
    Rescued by
    Comments

    Expression of the Egm+tMa transgene rescues the lethality of Egm1 flies.

    Images (0)
    Mutant
    Wild-type
    Stocks (0)
    Notes on Origin
    Discoverer
    Comments
    Comments

    All 31 'alleles' referred in Table 2 of FBrf0090844 bear an identical molecular lesion, confirming that they are all members of a cluster, now represented by the single allele record - Egm1.

    FlyBase curator comment: FBrf0090844 described 31 alleles of Egm, generated by ethyl methanesulfonate or X ray mutagenesis. Subsequent work (Mourikis, 2006.3.1, personal communication to FlyBase) showed these alleles to be a cluster - now represented by Egm1.

    External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
    Synonyms and Secondary IDs (32)
    Reported As
    Name Synonyms
    Secondary FlyBase IDs
    • FBal0057505
    • FBal0057506
    • FBal0057507
    • FBal0057508
    • FBal0057509
    • FBal0057510
    • FBal0057511
    • FBal0057512
    • FBal0057513
    • FBal0057514
    • FBal0057515
    • FBal0057516
    • FBal0057517
    • FBal0057518
    • FBal0057519
    • FBal0057520
    • FBal0057521
    • FBal0057522
    • FBal0057523
    • FBal0057524
    • FBal0057525
    • FBal0057526
    • FBal0057527
    • FBal0057528
    • FBal0057529
    • FBal0057530
    • FBal0057531
    • FBal0057532
    • FBal0057533
    • FBal0057534
    References (4)