The A to T mutation in mei-217r1 was originally thought to be in the 5' UTR, "42bp upstream of the AUG codon" (FBrf0127203). However, it appears that the mei-217 open reading frame begins with an ATG 250bp upstream of the start codon previously predicted in FBrf0127203, which would mean that the mutation is actually within the coding sequence (and changes a Lys residue to a stop codon).
A17142655T
A?T
K39term | mei-217-PC
Position of mutation on reference sequence inferred by FlyBase curator based on author statement: Mutation is 42bp upstream of the AUG codon of the open reading frame of mei-217.
Mutants show an elevated frequency of X chromosome nondisjunction in females. Most or all of the nondisjunction events involve achiasmate chromosomes in the first meiotic division. An equal number of diplo-X and nullo-X progeny are seen, indicating that meiotic chromosome loss is not a significant factor. Second chromosome nondisjunction is also elevated. The gametic frequency of simultaneous X and second chromosome nondisjunction is greater than 62%. The frequency of crossing over is reduced in homozygous females. Crossing over is reduced by a similar degree on both the X chromosome and the left arm of the second chromosome. The reduction in crossing over is not uniform along each chromosome arm. On the second chromosome, crossing over is reduced more in distal regions rather than in proximal regions. Precocious anaphase is seen in homozygous mature oocytes.
mei-217r1 has abnormal meiotic cell cycle | recessive phenotype, suppressible by mei-41D18
mei-217r1 is an enhancer of female sterile | recessive phenotype of spn-BBU
Selected as: a mutation with an elevated frequency of X chromosome nondisjunction in females.
"Amino acid replacement: K?@." was stated as revision.