Amino acid replacement: Q459term.
C23329095T
Q459term | alpha-Cat-PA
Q459term
Site of nucleotide substitution in mutant inferred by FlyBase based on reported amino acid change.
α-Cat421 mutant embryos show anterior cuticle defects and frequently display holes, some also develop a completely dorsal open phenotype or dorsal holes. The mutants display a reduction in the velocity of progression of the leading edge during dorsal closure compared to wild-type controls, however it is not due to a decrease in the number of cell delamination events as this is actually increased in the mutants and the total number of amnioserosa cells at the onset of tissue contraction is comparable to controls. There are however significant aberrations in the oscillatory and contractile behavior of amnioserosa cells during the dorsal closure process: the period of cell oscillations is increased (the amplitude remains unaffected) as well as the length of both contraction and expansion half-cycles, the rate of apical cell contraction is lower and the cells develop a corrugated appearance. The actin dynamics in these cells is perturbed.
α-Cat421 has embryonic/larval cuticle | embryonic stage phenotype, enhanceable by Df(1)Vinc2
α-Cat421 has embryonic/larval cuticle | embryonic stage phenotype, non-enhanceable by sqhDD.UAS/Scer\GAL4c381
The severity of the embryonic cuticle defects characteristic for α-Cat421 mutants is aggravated by combination with Df(1)Vinc2 but not by expression of sqhDD.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4c381 in the mutant background.