FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\prg3
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\prg3
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0326406
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Allele class
Nature of the Allele
Allele class
Cytology
Description

Amino acid replacement: D57A.

Imprecise excision of the progenitor, resulting in point mutations in the promoter region and two missense point mutations in the ORF. The E76D likely does not affect function as a 'D' is found in this position in other Drosophila orthologs.

Amino acid replacement: E76D.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

A8464837C

Amino acid change:

D57A | prg-PA; D57A | prg-PB

Reported amino acid change:

D57A

Comment:

One of two missense mutations in prg coding sequence in mutant. Also has mutations in the promoter region. Site of nucleotide substitution in mutant inferred by FlyBase based on reported amino acid change.

Nucleotide change:

G8464895Y

Amino acid change:

E76D | prg-PA; E76D | prg-PB

Reported amino acid change:

E76D

Comment:

One of two missense mutations in prg coding sequence in mutant. Probably does not affect function since a D residue exists at this position in other Drosophila orthologs. Also has mutations in the promoter region. Site of nucleotide substitution in mutant inferred by FlyBase based on reported amino acid change.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

A significant proportion of prg3 homozygote embryos do not develop a cuticle at all and die, leading to decreased hatching rate compared to controls, none of the hatched larvae reach pupation.

Eggs produced by mosaic mothers with prg3 mutant germline do not develop, are significantly smaller and have abnormal dorsal appendages compared to controls.

prg3 mutant clones in adult thorax or eye (induced during larval development in the wing and eye imaginal discs) show a number of defects: the thoracic mutant clones lack chaetae and in some cases a slight indentation in the mid-dorsal thorax, the eye clones also lack bristles and show extensive disruption of ommatidial (irregularly spaced and sized ommatidial often with central hole) and retinal architecture (accompanied by frequent pyknotic nuclei and cellular debris) and extreme roughness of the eye surface.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

The embryonic cuticular defects and high embryonic mortality characteristic for both fweEY08496 and prg3 homozygous mutants are further enhanced by combination with either one or two copies of either prg3 or fweEY08496, respectively.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Partially rescued by
Comments

Expression of prgScer\UAS.cNa driven by Scer\GAL4Act.PU rescues the embryonic cuticular defects and increased early embryo lethality due to complete lack of cuticle characteristic for prg3 homozygotes but fails to rescue the larval lethality as none of the hatched larvae manage to eclose as adults.

Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (1)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
prg3
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (1)