FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\Orc4Y162C
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\Orc4Y162C
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0359007
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Mutagen
Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Amino acid replacement: Y162C.

Contains the Y162C mutation, equivalent to Y174C in human ORC4 that is known to cause Meier-Gorlin Syndrome. Additionally contains silent mutations to mutate the protospacer adjacent motif site and to generate a novel NdeI cut site for molecular screening.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

A24796748G

Reported nucleotide change:

A>G

Amino acid change:

Y162C | Orc4-PA

Reported amino acid change:

Y162C

Comment:

Analogous Y174C mutation in human ORC4 implicated in Meier-Gorlin syndrome 2.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 1 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
This allele represents a human variant implicated in disease.
ORC4:p.Tyr174Cys
Variants Synonym(s)
ORC4:p.Tyr100Cys
ORC4:p.Tyr90Cys
Associated human disease model(s)
External database links
Comments concerning this variant
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Orc4Y162C homozygotes show several bristle defects compared to controls: wing-margin bristles are disorganized and vary in length, and several thorax bristles are missing, namely scutellar bristles.

While Orc4Y162C homozygotes ovarioles appear largely normal and egg chambers are identifiable through stage 14, stage 10 egg chambers show follicle-cells with disrupted patterning and significantly fewer nurse cells (along with a wider distribution in the number of nurse cell per egg chamber); the amplification of chorion genes is absent (i.e. lower Hoechst signal). Eggs laid by Orc4Y162C homozygous females don't have dorsal appendages and appear watery and malformed when compared to controls.

Orc4Y162C heterozygous females bearing germline clones lay much fewer eggs that still exhibit normal dorsal appendages; the resulting embryos show general morphological defects.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (1)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (2)