Point mutation.
Diplo XX ix2 homozygotes display variable degrees of intersexual characteristics, visible as incomplete and asymmetric development of the external terminalia and internal reproductive organs. The genital arch and anal plates are both affected, bristles are abnormal. Cell death is elevated in homozygous mutant genital discs.
Homozygous XX ix2 flies are phenotypically intersexes, with simultaneous realisation of both male and female developmental pathways.
Diplo-X individuals carrying ix2 display an intersex phenotype. Within the range of intersexual phenotypes in homozygotes or hemizygotes both the male and female type morphological features tend to be more robust at lower temperatures and in hemizygotes. Heterozygotes with ix4 are female fertile at 18oC and display pronounced temperature-sensitive intersexuality at 25oC or 29oC.
Female flies lacking ix function have dorsal musculature appropriate to female flies, loss of ix function has no effect on the production of male specific muscle in males.
Homozygous XX flies are intersex.
Females homozygous for ix2 have male-like pigmentation of posterior tergites, rudimentary ovaries and are sterile. Expression extreme and viability reduced at 27oC; at 17oC, expression less extreme and viability greater. Homozygous males appear normal but have nonmotile sperm. RK2. The possibility that the male sterility is at another locus has not been excluded.
ix2 is rescued by ix+t3GBsan.mut
ix2/Df(2R)en-B is rescued by ix+t1GB
ix2/Df(2R)en-B is rescued by ix+t2GB
ix2 is not rescued by ixt3GBix.mut
Meyer, Nov. 1950.
Germ line clonal analysis and pole cell transplantation experiments show that ix function is not required in the germ line for the normal development of germ cells according to their chromosomal sex.