FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\sbb2
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\sbb2
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0117381
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
bks2
Key Links
Allele class
Nature of the Allele
Allele class
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description
Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In

photoreceptor cell & axon | somatic clone (with sbb1)

photoreceptor cell R1 & axon | somatic clone

photoreceptor cell R1 & axon | somatic clone, with sbbA.GMR.Tag:MYC

photoreceptor cell R1 & axon | somatic clone (with sbb04440)

photoreceptor cell R1 & axon | somatic clone (with sbbk00702)

photoreceptor cell R2 & axon | somatic clone

photoreceptor cell R2 & axon | somatic clone, with sbbA.GMR.Tag:MYC

photoreceptor cell R2 & axon | somatic clone (with sbb04440)

photoreceptor cell R2 & axon | somatic clone (with sbbk00702)

photoreceptor cell R3 & axon | somatic clone

photoreceptor cell R3 & axon | somatic clone, with sbbA.GMR.Tag:MYC

photoreceptor cell R3 & axon | somatic clone (with sbb04440)

photoreceptor cell R3 & axon | somatic clone (with sbbk00702)

photoreceptor cell R4 & axon | somatic clone

photoreceptor cell R4 & axon | somatic clone, with sbbA.GMR.Tag:MYC

photoreceptor cell R4 & axon | somatic clone (with sbb04440)

photoreceptor cell R4 & axon | somatic clone (with sbbk00702)

photoreceptor cell R5 & axon | somatic clone

photoreceptor cell R5 & axon | somatic clone, with sbbA.GMR.Tag:MYC

photoreceptor cell R5 & axon | somatic clone (with sbb04440)

photoreceptor cell R5 & axon | somatic clone (with sbbk00702)

photoreceptor cell R6 & axon | somatic clone

photoreceptor cell R6 & axon | somatic clone, with sbbA.GMR.Tag:MYC

photoreceptor cell R6 & axon | somatic clone (with sbb04440)

photoreceptor cell R6 & axon | somatic clone (with sbbk00702)

Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Mosaics in which almost all of the eye is homozygous for sbb2 while other tissues are heterozygous (clones generated using the "eyFLP" system) show striking defects in photoreceptor axon projections; photoreceptor axons project normally through the optic stalk to the brain, but fail to segregate into their distinct target layers. Only a vestigial lamina plexus is formed, while thick bundles of photoreceptor axons project through to the medulla. In mosaic larvae, most R2-R5 axons fail to recognise their lamina targets and continue through to the medulla. In mosaic adults many R1-R6 axons are mistargeted to the medulla and within the medulla, the mistargeted axons all appear to make R7-like projections. R7 photoreceptor cell axons are correctly targeted to the medulla. Both mistargeted R1-R6 axons and correctly targeted R7 axons appear to project in a topographically correct fashion along the anteroposterior axis. The dorsalmost and ventralmost photoreceptors in the eye imaginal disc project their axons retinotopically to the dorsal and ventral extremes of the optic lobe respectively in mosaic animals, as occurs in wild type. Mosaics in which almost all of the eye is homozygous for sbb2 while other tissues are heterozygous show the normal complement and arrangement of photoreceptors in 96% of ommatidia. In 40/63 cases the R7 cell appears to be transformed into an R1-R6 cell, as judged by its size and the position of its rhabdomere. Lamina neurons differentiate normally. Lamina glia migrate into the lamina from peripheral precursor zones as they do in wild-type animals. R1-R6 photoreceptor axons overshoot their targets in sbb2/sbb04440 or sbb2/sbbk00702 transheterozygous larvae.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Rescued by
Partially rescued by

sbb2 is partially rescued by sbbA.GMR.Tag:MYC

Comments

The photoreceptor R1-R6 cell targeting defects of sbb2 mosaics (in which almost all of the eye is homozygous for sbb2 while other tissues are heterozygous) are partially rescued by sbbA.GMR.T:Hsap\MYC; most R1-R6 axons correctly target the lamina, although a small number of R1-R6 axons in each hemisphere, predominantly those in the posterior regions of the eye, still project through the lamina to terminate in the medulla.

Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer

Selected as: a mutation that autonomously disrupts the projection patterns of photoreceptor axons from the eye imaginal disc into the optic lobe of the brain.

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (2)
Reported As
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (4)