FB2026_02 , released June 18, 2026
Allele: Dmel\elB3.3.1
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\elB3.3.1
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0155335
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
el3.3.1
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Allele class
Nature of the Allele
Allele class
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Amino acid replacement: Q262term.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

C14392344T

Amino acid change:

Q262term | elB-PC; Q263term | elB-PD

Reported amino acid change:

Q262term

Comment:

Site of nucleotide substitution in mutant inferred by FlyBase based on reported amino acid change.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

elB3.3.1 homozygous flies appear viable without any obvious phenotype.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Suppressed by
NOT suppressed by
Other
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

elB3.3.1 nocd64 double mutant ey clones do not show any overt phenotype in the adult antenna or in the most doral or ventral side of the head capsule. When located close to the DV boundary, clones induced overgrowths of the head capsule. The overgrowths are associated with ectopic bristles and consist mainly of mutant cells. However, in some cases, a few wild-type cells are detected in the outgrowths. Clones located in the presumptive antenna appendage or differentiating eye tissue do not show any apparent phenotype in terms of growth effects. When located in the region anterior to the morphogentic furrow, where their expression levels are higher, they caused tissue outgrowth. Mutant cells have a growth advantage over wild-type tissue since clones generating the outgrowths are much larger than those located elsewhere in the eye-antenna disc. Cell size is not affected. All overgrown tissues show increased proliferation. These local elevations are restricted to mutant cells. There is no increase in mitotic activity. There is not apparent accumulation of dying cells compared to wild-type surroundings. When a growth advantage is introduced by means of kiling the twin clones resulting from the FRT-mediated recombination, the extend and frequency of the overgrowths are even greater. These overgrowths very often include ectopic antennae and eye structures. In some cases, multiple ectopic antennae or eyes are detected within the overgrowths. Endogenous antennae and eyes are not affected.

A reduction of N protein levels in elB3.3.1 nocd64 double mutant ey clones, through expression of NdsRNA.P.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Scer\FRT.Act5C reduces the frequency of overgrowths per adult fly from 51.5% to 2.2%, without affecting cell viability.

A reduction of mam protein levels in elB3.3.1 nocd64 double mutant ey clones, through expression of mamN.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Scer\FRT.Act5C reduces the frequency of overgrowths per adult fly from 51.5% to 4.8%, without affecting cell viability.

The frequency of overgrowths observed in elB3.3.1 nocd64 double mutant ey clones is not affected when the JAK-STAT pathway is blocked by expression of dominant-negative domeΔCYT.Scer\UAS (under the control of Scer\GAL4Scer\FRT.Act5C).

When elB3.3.1; nocd64 double homozygous somatic clones are generated in early 2nd instar larvae, they are recovered at much lower frequencies located from distal regions of the late theird instar wing or leg discs than are wild-type twin spot clones. Those that are recovered are rounded-up and appear to extrude from the disc epithelium. In contrast, these clones are recovered at the same frequency as their wild-type twin-spots in the proximal regions of wing and leg discs. In adult wings, clones are sometimes recovered as vesicles of mutant tissue between the wing surfaces. Few larvae with many large elB3.3.1; nocd64 double mutant 'minute+' clones (induced during 2nd instar in a 'minute-/+' background) survive to adulthood. Those that do have legs lacking distal elements (coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, and tarsal segments) and exhibit an almost complete loss adult wing tissue, with the remaining tissue being heterozygous. These clones cause no obvious adult phenotype when they fall in the notum. When induced in early 3rd instar, these clones lead to loss of wing hinge, non-autonomous reductions in wing size, failure of leg segmentation and loss of trochanter.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer

Isolated in a screen for reversion of the wing phenotype due to elBEP2039; Scer\GAL4sd-SG29.1

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (3)
Reported As
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (4)