A 1086bp deltion of Msp300 intron and exon sequences that removes the KASH domain. A region encoding 150 amino acids is removed. Deletion coordinates provided by author.
egg (with Msp3003prime)
Body wall muscles in Msp300ΔKASH homozygous third instar larvae frequently show nuclei clustering together or in contact with each other, instead of the typically even spaced in controls.
Msp300ΔKASH mutant third instar larvae display nuclear clustering in muscles and a significant deficit in larval locomotion (measured as distance crawled per unit of time), but their peristaltic contraction amplitude as well as instant speed is comparable to controls, but their locomotion behavior pattern is altered - when they move they spend higher proportion of time going straight ahead than wild-type, fraction of time spent in turning and searching is similar to controls. The mutant larvae however pause and stay completely immobile much more often than controls (almost 1/4 of total time) and their straight forward motion consists of significantly shorter forward sequences.
Msp300ΔKASH mutant larvae also display reduced amplitude of evoked excitatory junction currents and quantal content at neuromuscular junctions (NMJs), whereas the amplitude of miniature excitatory junction currents is comparable to controls. The mutant NMJs display reduced density of GluRIIA-positive punctae but the density of one of the subunits shared between the type A and type B receptors, the GluRIIC protein, is not changed, suggesting the total number of receptors is not reduced.
Quantification of egg lengths reveals that Msp-300ΔKASH/Msp-3003prime mutant eggs are slightly smaller than wild-type eggs.
The striated muscle in Msp-300ΔKASH mutant third instar larvae exhibits aggregation of the myonuclei and aberrant nuclear shape, as well as variable nuclear size. However, as in wild type, the myonuclei are associated with myofibrillar domain. The network of astral microtubules becomes dissociated from the nuclear envelope.
Msp-300ΔKASH homozygotes are viable, fertile, and have externally normal eyes. R-cell and cone cell nuclei appear normally positioned in late pupal and adult Msp-300ΔKASH eyes.
Msp-300ΔKASH homozygous females are as fertile as wild-type controls, with nuclear positioning in both nurse cells and oocytes appearing normal. No cytoplasmic dumping defects, nor female sterility is observed in Msp-300ΔKASH/Msp-300sz75, Msp-300ΔKASH/Df(2L)BSC109, or Msp-300ΔKASH/Df(2L)Exel6011 trans-heterozygous mutants.
Msp-300ΔKASH.w homozygotes are viable, fertile, and have externally normal eyes. R-cell and cone cell nuclei appear normally positioned in late pupal and adult Msp-300ΔKASH.w eyes.
Msp-300ΔKASH.w homozygous females are as fertile as wild-type controls, with nuclear positioning in both nurse cells and oocytes appearing normal. No cytoplasmic dumping defects, nor female sterility is observed in Msp-300ΔKASH.w/Msp-300sz75, Msp-300ΔKASH.w/Df(2L)BSC109, or Msp-300ΔKASH.w/Df(2L)Exel6011 trans-heterozygous mutants.
Msp300ΔKASH has abnormal locomotor behavior | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible by GluRIIAMhc.Tag:MYC
Msp300ΔKASH is an enhancer of decreased fecundity | female phenotype of klarmarb-CD4
Msp300ΔKASH is a non-enhancer of female semi-sterile phenotype of klarmarb-CD4
Msp300ΔKASH is an enhancer of larval muscle system | third instar larval stage phenotype of klarmarb-CD4
Msp300ΔKASH is a non-enhancer of cone cell phenotype of klarmarb-CD4
Msp300ΔKASH is a non-enhancer of eye photoreceptor cell phenotype of klarmarb-CD4
Msp300ΔKASH is a non-enhancer of eye phenotype of klarmarb-CD4
The larval locomotion deficit (reduced crawling ability) characteristic for Msp300ΔKASH mutant third instar larvae is significantly rescued by combination with GluRIIAMhc.T:Hsap\MYC but only in about 60% of the larvae, the remaining 40% show no improvement of the locomotion phenotype.
In Msp-300ΔKASH klarmarb-CD4 double mutant third instar larvae the myonuclei are aberrantly positioned. The phenotype is more severe than in either of the single mutants.
Msp-300ΔKASH; klarmarb-CD4 double mutants exhibit wild-type nuclear positioning in the oocyte/nurse cell complex, and there is no 'dumpless' phenotype in double mutant ovaries. The double mutant eye phenotype is like klarmarb-CD4 alone; double mutant eyes are not more severely malformed than klarmarb-CD4 eyes, and R-cell and cone cell nuclei are misplaced similarly in both.
The egg-laying defect of klarmarb-CD4 mutants is enhanced in females heterozygous for Msp-300ΔKASH, and females homozygous for both klarmarb-CD4 and Msp-300ΔKASH lay only a small fraction of the wild-type number of eggs. The fraction of the eggs from double mutant mothers that hatch, however, is similar to the fraction from klarmarb-CD4 mothers.
Msp-300ΔKASH.w; klarmarb-CD4 double mutants exhibit wild-type nuclear positioning in the oocyte/nurse cell complex, and there is no 'dumpless' phenotype in double mutant ovaries. The double mutant eye phenotype is like klarmarb-CD4 alone; double mutant eyes are not more severely malformed than klarmarb-CD4 eyes, and R-cell and cone cell nuclei are misplaced similarly in both.
The egg-laying defect of klarmarb-CD4 mutants is enhanced in females heterozygous for Msp-300ΔKASH.w, and females homozygous for both klarmarb-CD4 and Msp-300ΔKASH.w lay only a small fraction of the wild-type number of eggs. The fraction of the eggs from double mutant mothers that hatch, however, is similar to the fraction from klarmarb-CD4 mothers.