Carries a frame-shift mutation at position C28 in the in the signal peptide region of the caps protein.
Reported as a frameshift in the C28 residue.
photoreceptor cell R7 (with Df(3L)Exel6118), with Scer\GAL4sev.PM181, capsUAS.cSa
Large eye clones of capsC28fs mutants exhibit defects in the medulla and R8 axon guidance. However, there are no defects in R8 axon bundling nor undershooting of the M3 target layer. capsC28fs R8 axons extend over their target layer M3 and terminate at M4 or M5 at very low frequency. In contrast, capsC28fs mutant R7 axons do not show any targeting phenotype.
Expression of capsScer\UAS.cSa in R7 and R8 photoreceptors, under the control of Scer\GAL4GMR.PF, in a transheterozygous capsC28fs/Df(3L)Exel6118 background display the same R7 mistargeting phenotype as found upon expression of capsScer\UAS.cSa in a wild-type background.
Lateral neuroblast clones in the antennal lobe that are homozygous for capsC28fs result in two types of dendrite targeting defects; loss of innervation in glomeruli that are normally targets of lateral projection neurons and gain of innervation in glomeruli that are normally not the targets of lateral projection neurons. All of the glomeruli that show loss of innervation are normally targets of caps-positive projection neurons, whereas the ectopically innervated glomeruli are mostly normally targets of caps-negative projection neurons.
DL1, DA1, DC3 and VA1d projection neurons (all normally caps-negative) do not have any detectable dendrite targeting defects when made homozygous for capsC28fs using MARCM.
VC1, VC2, VA4 and DM1 projection neurons (all normally caps-positive) that have been made homozygous for capsC28fs using MARCM show innervation of additional ectopic glomeruli that are normally targeted by caps-negative projection neurons. All homozygous VC1 projection neurons show strong ectopic innervation, and 92% of this ectopic innervation occurs in the DA2, DC2, VM7, DC1 and VM5 glomeruli. Loss of caps function in VC2, VA4 and DM1 projection neuron clones results in strong ectopic innervation of the VM7, DA2 and VM5 glomeruli.
Nine classes of olfactory receptor neuron show no obvious axon-targeting defects in animals in which approximately half of all olfactory receptor neurons are homozygous for capsC28fs.
DL1 projection neurons show normal dendrite targeting in adult escaper capsC28fs/Df(3L)Exel6118 animals.
The dendrite targeting defects of single-cell DL1 projection neuron clones expressing capsScer\UAS.cSa under the control of Scer\GAL4GH146 are still seen in a capsC28fs/Df(3L)Exel6118 background.
Compared to wild-types, the number of contact points is reduced between myopodia and growth cones in capsC28fs/Df(3L)Ly mutant embryos. The number of free myopodia that do not contact the growth cone is unchanged in the mutants.
There is a delay in the formation and reduction in size of presynaptic terminals on ventral muscle 12 in capsC28fs/Df(3L)Ly mutant embryos compared to wild-type controls.
No defects are apparent in capsC28fs single mutant clones during leg segmentation. Similarly to wild-type clones, capsC28fs single mutant clones display irregular boundaries.
With regards to capsC28fs mutant clones in the leg imaginal disc, the displacement rate of cells from tarsal segment 5 to to the pretarsal segment is reduced from the 95.2% in wild-type clones to 68.8% in the mutants.
Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs has abnormal neuroanatomy | somatic clone phenotype
Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs has visible phenotype
capsC28fs has pretarsus | somatic clone phenotype, enhanceable by Df(3L)trnΔ17/Df(3L)trnΔ17
Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs has leg disc | somatic clone phenotype
Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs has tarsal segment 4 | somatic clone phenotype
Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs has unguis | somatic clone phenotype
Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs has pretarsus | somatic clone phenotype
Lateral neuroblast clones in the antennal lobe that are doubly homozygous for capsC28fs and Df(3L)trnΔ17 show two types of dendrite targeting defects; loss of innervation in glomeruli that are normally targets of lateral projection neurons and gain of innervation in glomeruli that are normally not the targets of lateral projection neurons. Loss of innervation of the VA7m, VC1 and VC2 glomeruli is frequently seen in the double mutant embryos.
Compared to the respective single mutants, the number of contact points is further reduced between myopodia and growth cones and length of axon terminals is much shorter in capsC28fs, Df(3L)trnΔ17 double mutant embryos. Some muscles are completely lacking synaptic terminals in the double mutants.
The distal to proximal progression of the presumptive tarsal segment 5/pretarsus boundary is delayed in some Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs clones during leg segmentation.
Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs clones generated by the minute technique cause stunted pretarsal segments and claws in addition to defective joint formation at the tarsal segment 4/tarsal segment 5 and tarsal segment 5/pretarsus boundaries in the adult leg.
Compared to single mutant or wild-type controls, Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs double mutant clones are more rounded in shape and have smoother boundaries.
The displacement rate of cells from tarsal segment 5 to to the pretarsal segment is further reduced from the 68.8%% in capsC28fs single mutant clones to 26.7% in Df(3L)trnΔ17, capsC28fs double mutants.
capsC28fs is rescued by capsUAS.cSa/Scer\GAL4GH146