19 bp deletion in the region that codes for the AKH octapeptide, producing a frameshift upstream of the coding sequence of the APRP peptide sequence. No translation products from the locus are detected in the mutant flies.
A 19bp deletion in Akh leading to a frameshift.
AkhAP/AkhAP mutants do not display any abnormalities in hatchability, viability, female fecundity, body size (measured as length of thorax), wing area, adult spontaneous locomotion or climbing, flight performance, carbohydrate and lipid stores between L3 and immature adult stages, corpora cardiaca cell number, or carbohydrate stores in mature adults, as compared to controls.
AkhAP/AkhAP mutants display a small, significant decrease in developmental time. In the first week of adulthood, AkhAP/AkhAP mutants develop obesity (significantly increased glyceride to protein ratio), and significantly decreased circulating sugars in the hemolymph. Adult AkhAP/AkhAP mutants show significantly increased starvation resistance, impaired lipid (but not carbohydrate) mobilization during starvation, suppressed starvation-induced hyperactivity, increased survival in response to paraquat feeding, but also increased paraquat-induced food aversion, and decreased oxidative stress resistance when assayed by paraquat application directly to the nerve cord, as compared to controls.