FlyBase Gene Report: Dmel\Tomosyn

General Information

Symbol

Dmel\Tomosyn

Species

D. melanogaster

Name

Tomosyn

Annotation Symbol

CG17762

Feature Type

protein_coding_gene

FlyBase ID

FBgn0030412

Gene Model Status

Current

Stock Availability

10 publicly available

Gene Summary

Tomosyn (Tomosyn) encodes a protein involved in long-term memory and neuromuscular synaptic transmission. [Date last reviewed: 2019-09-19] (FlyBase Gene Snapshot)

All Summaries

Gene Snapshot
Alliance
Auto summary
Interactive Fly

Key Links

Genomic Location

Cytogenetic map

11B6-11B7

Sequence location

X:12,631,605..12,653,442 [+]

Recombination map

1-39

RefSeq locus

NC_004354 REGION:12631605..12653442

Sequence

Get Decorated FASTA

Genomic Maps

JBrowse

Other Genome Views

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

Function

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations (11 terms)

Molecular Function (4 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (4 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

enables GTPase activator activity

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000028271

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

enables myosin II binding

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000028271

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

enables SNARE binding

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with SGD:S000006236

(Gene Ontology Curators, 2002-)

enables syntaxin binding

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000028271

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

Biological Process (4 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (2 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

involved_in long-term memory

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Chen et al., 2011)

involved_in regulation of neuromuscular synaptic transmission

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Chen et al., 2011)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (2 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

involved_in exocytosis

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000028271

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with SGD:S000006236

(Gene Ontology Curators, 2002-)

involved_in Golgi to plasma membrane transport

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000028271

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with SGD:S000006236

(Gene Ontology Curators, 2002-)

Cellular Component (3 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

located_in neuromuscular junction

inferred from direct assay

(Chen et al., 2011)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (2 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

is_active_in cytoplasm

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000028271

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

is_active_in plasma membrane

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000028271

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

Gene Group (FlyBase)

Protein Family (UniProt)

Protein Signatures (InterPro)

Summaries

Gene Snapshot

Tomosyn (Tomosyn) encodes a protein involved in long-term memory and neuromuscular synaptic transmission. [Date last reviewed: 2019-09-19]

Summary (Interactive Fly)

neuromuscular junction - SNARE binding protein - potently inhibits exocytosis by sequestering SNARE proteins in nonfusogenic complexes - a decoy snare - enables tonic release in Ib motoneurons by reducing SNARE complex formation and suppressing probability of release to generate decreased levels of synaptic vesicle fusion and enhanced resistance to synaptic fatigue - involved in a specific component of late associative memory

Interactive Fly

Gene Model and Products

Number of Transcripts

Number of Unique Polypeptides

Please see the JBrowse view of Dmel\Tomosyn for information on other features

To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form

Protein Domains (via Pfam)

Isoform displayed:

Pfam protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Protein Domains (via SMART)

Isoform displayed:

SMART protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Structure

Protein 3D structure (Predicted by AlphaFold) (AlphaFold entry Q9VYK6)

If you don't see a structure in the viewer, refresh your browser.

Model Confidence:

Very high (pLDDT > 90)
Confident (90 > pLDDT > 70)
Low (70 > pLDDT > 50)
Very low (pLDDT < 50)

AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Some regions with low pLDDT may be unstructured in isolation.

Experimentally Determined Structures

Crossreferences

Comments on Gene Model

Gene model reviewed during 5.50

Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.

Annotated transcripts do not represent all supported alternative splices within 5' UTR.

Annotated transcripts do not represent all possible combinations of alternative exons and/or alternative promoters.

Gene model reviewed during 5.55

Transcript Data

Annotated Transcripts

Name

FlyBase ID

RefSeq ID

Length (nt)

Assoc. CDS (aa)

Tomosyn-RC

FBtr0073678

NM_167329

5490

1470

Tomosyn-RF

FBtr0300375

NM_001169264

5290

1470

Tomosyn-RH

FBtr0307898

NM_001258715

4541

1254

Tomosyn-RI

FBtr0307899

NM_167328

5330

1470

Tomosyn-RJ

FBtr0307900

NM_132591

4687

1254

Tomosyn-RK

FBtr0340406

NM_001169265

5041

1387

Tomosyn-RL

FBtr0340407

NM_167330

5062

1387

Additional Transcript Data and Comments

Reported size (kB)

Comments

External Data

Crossreferences

Polypeptide Data

Annotated Polypeptides

Name

FlyBase ID

Predicted MW (kDa)

Length (aa)

Theoretical pI

UniProt

RefSeq ID

GenBank

Tomosyn-PC

FBpp0073511

158.5

1470

7.05

FBpp0289604

158.5

1470

7.05

FBpp0300332

136.5

1254

6.85

FBpp0300333

158.5

1470

7.05

FBpp0300334

136.5

1254

6.85

FBpp0309352

149.8

1387

6.86

FBpp0309353

149.8

1387

6.86

Q9VYK5

NP_727630

AAF48189

Polypeptides with Identical Sequences

The group(s) of polypeptides indicated below share identical sequence to each other.

1470 aa isoforms: Tomosyn-PC, Tomosyn-PF, Tomosyn-PI

1387 aa isoforms: Tomosyn-PK, Tomosyn-PL

1254 aa isoforms: Tomosyn-PH, Tomosyn-PJ

Additional Polypeptide Data and Comments

Reported size (kDa)

Comments

External Data

Crossreferences

InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites

Linkouts

Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model

Nucleotide / Polypeptide Records

UniProt

Mapped Features

Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\Tomosyn using the Feature Mapper tool.

External Data

Crossreferences

Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.

Linkouts

Expression Data

Testis-specificity index

The testis specificity index was calculated from modENCODE tissue expression data by Vedelek et al., 2018 to indicate the degree of testis enrichment compared to other tissues. Scores range from -2.52 (underrepresented) to 5.2 (very high testis bias).

-1.04

Transcript Expression

in situ

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage 1 -- 3

organism

Comment: maternally deposited

(Fisher et al., 2012)

Additional Descriptive Data

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Polypeptide Expression

immunolocalization

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

third instar larval stage

embryonic/larval neuromuscular junction

(Chen et al., 2011)

mass spectroscopy

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

adult stage

adult head

• membrane

(Aradska et al., 2015)

Additional Descriptive Data

Tomosyn is primarily expressed presynaptically at the neuromuscular junction.

(Chen et al., 2011)

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Evidence

References

located_in neuromuscular junction

inferred from direct assay

(Chen et al., 2011)

Expression Deduced from Reporters

High-Throughput Expression Data

Associated Tools

JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

View Dmel\Tomosyn in JBrowse

RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region

View exonic expression by developmental stage for Dmel\Tomosyn

View exonic expression by tissue for Dmel\Tomosyn

Bulk Downloads

RNA-Seq RPKM values for all genes

Reference

See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.

Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle

Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis

External Data and Images

Linkouts

BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis

FBgn0030412

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

32217/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0030412

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0030412

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0030412

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

CG17762

Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut

FBgn0030412

Images

FlyBase Wiki

Image Based Resources

Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations

Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 10 )

For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show

Other relevant insertions

Transgenic Constructs ( 12 )

For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show

Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of Tomosyn

Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of Tomosyn

Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 0 )

Inferred from experimentation ( 0 )

Inferred from location ( 41 )

Variants

Variant Molecular Consequences

Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants

Phenotypes

For more details about a specific phenotype click on the relevant allele symbol.

Lethality

Allele

lethal, with Scer\GAL4^insc-Mz1407

Tomosyn^GD8641

partially lethal - majority die, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

Tomosyn^GD8641

viable, with Dcr-2^UAS.cDa, Scer\GAL4^elav.PLu

Tomosyn^GD8641

viable, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

Tomosyn^GD8641

viable, with Scer\GAL4^tin.CΔ4

Tomosyn^GD8641

Other Phenotypes

Allele

abnormal memory, with Scer\GAL4^elav.PU

Tomosyn^GD8641

abnormal memory, with Scer\GAL4^ey-OK107

Tomosyn^GD8641

abnormal neuroanatomy | larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^elav-C155

abnormal neuroanatomy | larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^insc-Mz1407

Tomosyn^GD8641

abnormal neurophysiology | third instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^elav.PU

Tomosyn^GD8641

some die during pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

Tomosyn^GD8641

Phenotype manifest in

Allele

anterior fascicle & synapse, with Scer\GAL4^elav-C155

Tomosyn^EP1359

embryonic/larval hemocyte | third instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^Pxn.PS

Tomosyn^EY00140

ganglion mother cell | larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^insc-Mz1407

Tomosyn^GD8641

larval intersegmental nerve, with Scer\GAL4^elav-C155

larval neuroblast | larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^insc-Mz1407

Tomosyn^GD8641

Orthologs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Orthologs

Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Homo sapiens (Human) (6)

Hsap\STXBP5

14 of 14

Yes

Hsap\STXBP5L

13 of 14

Yes

4 of 14

4 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

Model Organism Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) (6)

Rnor\Stxbp5

14 of 14

Yes

Rnor\Stxbp5l

13 of 14

Yes

4 of 14

4 of 14

2 of 14

1 of 14

Mus musculus (laboratory mouse) (6)

Mmus\Stxbp5l

13 of 14

Yes

Mmus\Stxbp5

13 of 14

Yes

Mmus\Llgl1

4 of 14

Mmus\Llgl2

4 of 14

Mmus\Stxbp6

2 of 14

Yes

Mmus\Hps5

1 of 14

Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (6)

Xtro\stxbp5l

10 of 13

Yes

Xtro\stxbp5

7 of 13

Yes

3 of 13

3 of 13

2 of 13

1 of 13

Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (9)

Drer\stxbp5a

13 of 14

Yes

Drer\stxbp5b

13 of 14

Yes

Drer\stxbp5l

13 of 14

Yes

Drer\llgl1

4 of 14

Drer\llgl2

4 of 14

Drer\stxbp6

2 of 14

Yes

Drer\hps5

1 of 14

Drer\LOC103910004

1 of 14

Drer\stxbp6l

1 of 14

Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematode, roundworm) (2)

Cele\tom-1

12 of 14

Yes

Cele\lgl-1

2 of 14

Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito) (2)

Agam\AgaP_AGAP000009

11 of 12

Yes

Agam\AgaP_AGAP004483

4 of 12

Arabidopsis thaliana (thale-cress) (2)

Atha\AT5G05570

8 of 13

Yes

Atha\DAW1

7 of 13

Yes

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Brewer's yeast) (2)

Scer\SRO7

6 of 13

Yes

Scer\SRO77

6 of 13

Yes

Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) (1)

Spom\SPAC1F3.03

3 of 12

Yes

Escherichia coli (enterobacterium) (0)

Other Organism Orthologs (via OrthoDB)

Data provided directly from OrthoDB:Tomosyn. Refer to their site for version information.

Paralogs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Paralogs

Paralogs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Gene Symbol

Score

Source

Alignment

Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) (1)

l(2)gl

7 of 13

Human Disease Associations

FlyBase Human Disease Model Reports

Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations

Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Evidence

References

Potential Models Based on Orthology ( 0 )

Human Ortholog

Disease

Evidence

References

Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Interaction

References

Disease Associations of Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1 and OMIM)

Note that ortholog calls supported by only 1 or 2 algorithms (DIOPT score < 3) are not shown.

Homo sapiens (Human)

Gene name

Score

OMIM

OMIM Phenotype

DO term

Complementation?

Transgene?

STXBP5; syntaxin binding protein 5

14 of 14

604586

STXBP5L; syntaxin binding protein 5L

13 of 14

609381

LLGL1; LLGL scribble cell polarity complex component 1

4 of 14

LLGL SCRIBBLE CELL POLARITY COMPLEX COMPONENT 1; LLGL1

LLGL2; LLGL scribble cell polarity complex component 2

4 of 14

618483

Functional Complementation Data

Functional complementation data is computed by FlyBase using a combination of the orthology data obtained from DIOPT and OrthoDB and the allele-level genetic interaction data curated from the literature.

Interactions

Summary of Physical Interactions

Interaction Browsers

Summary of Genetic Interactions

Interaction Browsers

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

External Data

Linkouts

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0030412

MIST (protein-protein) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database

32217

Pathways

Signaling Pathways (FlyBase)

Metabolic Pathways

FlyBase

External Links

External Data

Linkouts

SignaLink - A signaling pathway resource with multi-layered regulatory networks.

Q9VYK5

Class of Gene

gene_with_edited_transcript

(Rodriguez et al., 2012, Graveley et al., 2011)

nuclear_gene

protein_coding_gene

Genomic Location and Detailed Mapping Data

Chromosome (arm)

Recombination map

1-39

Cytogenetic map

11B6-11B7

Sequence location

X:12,631,605..12,653,442 [+]

FlyBase Computed Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Evidence for location

11B6-11B7

Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{EP}CG11138^EP1313 and P{EP}EP1632&P{EP}EP1449

Experimentally Determined Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Notes

References

11B-11B

(Lloyd et al., 2000)

Determined by comparing Celera genomic sequence with sequence from BDGP BAC and P1 clones.

(Lloyd et al., 2000)

Experimentally Determined Recombination Data

Location

1-39

(FlyBase, 2016)

1-39.6

(Comeron et al., 2012)

Left of (cM)

Right of (cM)

Notes

Stocks and Reagents

Stocks (10)

Aberrations including deletions of this gene Aberrations including duplications of this gene

Bloomington

78809

w^*; P{UAS-Tomosyn.S}3

78810

w^*; P{UAS-Tomosyn.RNAi}2

31980

y¹ v¹; P{TRiP.JF03414}attP2

83249

y¹ w^* TI{CRIMIC.TG4.2}Tomosyn^{CR01012-TG4.2}/FM7h

82953

y¹ sc^* v¹ sev²¹; P{TRiP.HMS06039}attP40

Kyoto

122043

w¹¹¹⁸ P{EP}Tomosyn^EP1562

17762R-1

17762R-2

v43629

w¹¹¹⁸; P{GD8641}v43629

v43630

w¹¹¹⁸; P{GD8641}v43630/CyO

Genomic Clones (19)

Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete

cDNA Clones (53)

Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see JBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.

cDNA clones, fully sequenced

BDGP DGC clones

Other clones

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center cDNA clones

For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.

FBgn0030412

cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)

BDGP DGC clones

Other clones

RNAi and Array Information

Linkouts

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0030412

Antibody Information

Laboratory Generated Antibodies

polyclonal

(Chen et al., 2011)

Commercially Available Antibodies

Cell Line Information

Publicly Available Cell Lines

Other Stable Cell Lines

Other Comments

dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene tested in RNAi screen for effects on Kc167 and S2R⁺ cell morphology.

(Kiger et al., 2003)

Relationship to Other Genes

Source for database merge of

Source for merge of: tomosyn CG2205

(FlyBase, 1996-)

Source for merge of: tomosyn CG11056

(FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2002-2003)

Source for merge of: tomosyn BcDNA:RH19475

(FlyBase, 1996-)

Additional comments

mir-970 is located within tomosyn.

(Stark et al., 2007)

Annotations CG17762 and CG11056, CG2205 merged as CG17762 in release 3 of the genome annotation.

(FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2002-2003)

Source for merge of tomosyn CG2205 was a shared cDNA ( date:010720 ).

(FlyBase, 1996-)

Source for merge of tomosyn BcDNA:RH19475 was a shared cDNA ( date:030728 ).

(FlyBase, 1996-)

Nomenclature History

Source for database identify of

Source for identity of: tomosyn CG17762

(Verstreken and Bellen, 2000.9.4)

Nomenclature comments

Etymology

Synonyms and Secondary IDs (7)

Reported As

Symbol Synonym

BcDNA:RH19475

CG11056

(Gonzalez et al., 2002)

CG17762

(Hosono et al., 2015, Perkins et al., 2009, Whitfield et al., 2002, Kraut et al., 2001, Kraut et al., 2001, Robertson, 2001.5.6)

CG2205

(Peter et al., 2002)

Tomosyn

(McQuarrie et al., 2023, Pang et al., 2021, Sauvola and Littleton, 2021, Sauvola et al., 2021, Uçkun et al., 2021, Gene Disruption Project members, 2018-, Wang et al., 2018, Croze et al., 2017, Kloepper et al., 2008, Kraut et al., 2001, Kraut et al., 2001)

tomosyn

(Sauvola et al., 2021, Ashwal-Fluss et al., 2014, Chen et al., 2014, Kwon et al., 2013, Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21, Rodriguez et al., 2012, Winbush et al., 2012, Chen et al., 2011, Kloepper et al., 2008, Stofanko et al., 2008, Mack et al., 2006, Cho et al., 2005)

Name Synonyms

Tomosyn

(Guan et al., 2011)

Tomosyn ortholog

tomosyn

(Scholz et al., 2019, Parrish et al., 2007, Stark et al., 2007)

Secondary FlyBase IDs

FBgn0030413
FBgn0030414
FBgn0062437

Datasets (0)

Study focus (0)

Experimental Role

Project

Project Type

Title

Study result (0)

Result

Result Type

Title

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 76 )

Sequence Crossreferences

NCBI Gene - Gene integrates information from a wide range of species. A record may include nomenclature, Reference Sequences (RefSeqs), maps, pathways, variations, phenotypes, and links to genome-, phenotype-, and locus-specific resources worldwide.

32217

GenBank Nucleotide - A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.

GenBank Protein - A collection of sequences from several sources, including translations from annotated coding regions in GenBank, RefSeq and TPA, as well as records from SwissProt, PIR, PRF, and PDB.

RefSeq - A comprehensive, integrated, non-redundant, well-annotated set of reference sequences including genomic, transcript, and protein.

UniProt/GCRP - The gene-centric reference proteome (GCRP) provides a 1:1 mapping between genes and UniProt accessions in which a single 'canonical' isoform represents the product(s) of each protein-coding gene.

Q9VYK6

UniProt/TrEMBL - Automatically annotated and unreviewed records of protein sequence and functional information

Other crossreferences

AlphaFold DB - AlphaFold provides open access to protein structure predictions for the human proteome and other key proteins of interest, to accelerate scientific research.

Q9VYK6

BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis

FBgn0030412

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

32217/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0030412

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0030412

FlyMine - An integrated database for Drosophila genomics

FBgn0030412

InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites

KEGG Genes - Molecular building blocks of life in the genomic space.

dme:Dmel_CG17762

MARRVEL_MODEL - MARRVEL (model organism gene)

32217

Linkouts

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center - Drosophila Genomics Resource Center (DGRC) cDNA clones

FBgn0030412

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0030412

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0030412

Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0030412

FlyCyc Genes - Genes from a BioCyc PGDB for Dmel

FBGN0030412

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

CG17762

Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut

FBgn0030412

iBeetle-Base - RNAi phenotypes in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum)

Interactive Fly - A cyberspace guide to Drosophila development and metazoan evolution

Interactive Fly

MIST (protein-protein) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database

32217

SignaLink - A signaling pathway resource with multi-layered regulatory networks.

Q9VYK5

References (69)

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

-1.04

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