Amino acid replacement: L794term.
The premature stop codon is predicted to result in a truncated protein that lacks the C-terminal 355 amino acids, including the third leucine zipper.
Nucleotide substitution: T2381A.
T13441201A
T2381A
L794term | cnn-PA; L766term | cnn-PB; L736term | cnn-PD; L776term | cnn-PE; L966term | cnn-PJ; L1024term | cnn-PL; L766term | cnn-PM; L766term | cnn-PN
L794term
nucleus | embryonic stage | maternal effect (with Df(2R)cnn), with cnnΔEx1A
spindle | embryonic stage | maternal effect (with Df(2R)cnn), with cnnΔEx1A
Embryos produced by cnnmfs7/Df(2R)cnn; cnnΔEx1A females exhibit multiple nuclei and spindles scattered throughout the embryo (deep and cortical) and frequent nuclear fusions. These embryos produce normal triploid polar bodies following the completion of meiosis. In the mutant embryos, early spindles frequently have an obvious spindle pole, but the poles are lost as development proceeds and barrel-shaped anastral spindles accumulate, accompanied by nuclear fusions.
The number of adults that develop to adulthood represents only 0.5% of eggs laid by cnnmfs7 mutant females that also express cnnPA.Scer\UAS.P\T.T:Avic\GFP under the control of Scer\GAL4nos.UTR.T:Hsim\VP16.
The failure of embryogenesis in mutant animals is associated with the appearance of multiple metaphase spindles fused at a common pole.
Homozygous females produce embryos that arrest prior to cellularisation. Embryos derived from cnnmfs7/Df(2R)cnn females have severe defects in nuclear division and distribution. Defective divisions, as indicated by chromosomal bridges and giant nuclei, are evident very early during the syncytial divisions. Normal divisions usually outnumber abnormal divisions during cycles 1-5, but by cycle 8 and the cortical migration stage the embryos have accumulated a large number of defective nuclei that are grossly polyploid. These nuclei form large masses of chromosomal aggregates in the interior of the embryo, leaving large areas of the cortex devoid of nuclei. The nuclei that do migrate to the surface are not uniform in their cell cycle states. Many spindles are morphologically normal before cortical migration. After this stage, the spindles are not evenly distributed in at the cortex. Shared spindle poles are seen, resulting in trains and rosettes of linked spindles. Large barrel-shaped spindles, monopolar and multipolar spindles and spindles with larger than normal complements of DNA are also seen. The embryos never achieve cellularisation.
cnnmfs7 is rescued by Scer\GAL4VP16.nanos.UTR/cnnPA.UASp.GFP
cnnmfs7 is not rescued by cnnT27A.PA.UASp.EGFP
Expression of cnnPA.Scer\UAS.P\T.T:Avic\GFP under the control of Scer\GAL4nos.UTR.T:Hsim\VP16 rescues embryogenesis in cnnmfs7 animals; approximately 92% of eggs produced by cnnmfs7 females expressing cnnPA.Scer\UAS.P\T.T:Avic\GFP under the control of Scer\GAL4nos.UTR.T:Hsim\VP16 hatch.