FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\SdhA1110
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\SdhA1110
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0239810
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Amino acid replacement: E288K.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

G19393639A

Amino acid change:

E288K | SdhA-PA; E288K | SdhA-PB; E288K | SdhA-PC

Reported amino acid change:

E288K

Comment:

Site of nucleotide substitution in mutant inferred by FlyBase based on reported amino acid change.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 1 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 1 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

The retina of animals containing homozygous eyes is indistinguishable from that of controls at mid-pupal development (44 hours after puparium formation). However, by eclosion, the retina is disrupted; although apparently normal rhabdomeres are still visible, photoreceptor cells bodies are variable in size and the array of ommatidia is disordered. Five days after eclosion, the phenotype is more severe; many cell bodies are swollen, and many have lost their rhabdomeres.

At eclosion, some photoreceptor cell terminals in the lamina lack mitochondrial profiles, while other contain small, abnormal mitochondria in animals containing homozygous retinas. The mean ratio of the volume of mitochondrial profiles per photoreceptor cell terminal volume is 0.121 +/- 0.018 in the mutant animals, compared with 0.224 +/- 0.015 in controls. The mitochondria in the mutant terminals are often abnormal in morphology, having irregular invaginations. Multi-lamellar bodies, which are characteristic of neural degeneration, are seen. Five days after eclosion, the mutant photoreceptor cell terminals in the lamina are severely degenerated.

The synaptic terminal degeneration and damage to the retina seen in flies with homozygous retinas is not suppressed if the flies are reared in the dark.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
NOT suppressed by
Statement
Reference
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

SdhA1110 Mirosd32 double mutant photoreceptor cells show a degeneration phenotype indistinguishable from that seen in SdhA1110 single mutant photoreceptor cells.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (1)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (1)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (2)