Imprecise excision of the progenitor insertion, resulting in a deletion of Ir76b sequences.
Adults with homozygous Ir76b2 have proboscis extension rates that are significantly reduced in response to fatty acids, but not in response to sucrose, compared to controls.
Ir76b2/Ir76b2 mutant females exhibit significant reductions in the feeding preference indices for yeast extract and for each of the individual amino acids serine, phenylalanine, alanine, threonine and glycine; but no significant change in feeding preference index for sucrose, as compared to wild type. L-type labellar sensilla in Ir76b2/Ir76b2 mutants fail to respond to salt (NaCl) stimulus, in contrast to wild type.
Expression of Ir76bScer\UAS.cAa under the control of Scer\GAL4Gr5a.8.5 in a Ir76b2/Ir76b2 mutant background is not sufficient to confer sensitivity of sweet-taste neurons in L-type sensilla to a mixture of serine, threonine and phenylalanine, in a taste response assay with responses measured by single sensillum recordings.
In olfactory preference assays for polyamines, Ir76b2/Ir76b2 flies show a significant decrease in their attraction to putrescine or cadaverine, as compared to wild type. Ir76b2/Ir76b2 females display a loss of aversion to oviposit on polyamine-rich substrate (plain, sugar-free 1% agarose supplemented with either putrescine or cadaverine) versus non-supplemented substrate, in contrast to wild type flies, instead showing no preference for either substrate.
Mutant flies show severe defects in attraction to low salt concentrations, while aversion to high salt concentrations is normal. There is a significant decrease in the frequency of action potentials elicited by 50mM NaCl in the L4 sensilla compared to wild type, while the electrophysiological response of the S6 sensilla to 50mM NaCl is normal.
Ir76b2 has abnormal feeding behavior | adult stage phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4Ir76b.916/Agam\Ir76bUAS.cGa
Ir20aUAS.cGa, Ir76b2, Ir76bUAS.cAa, Scer\GAL4Gr5a.8.5 has abnormal neurophysiology phenotype
Ir20aUAS.cGa, Ir76b2, Ir76bUAS.cAa, Scer\GAL4Gr5a.8.5 has abnormal taste perception | adult stage phenotype
Ir20aUAS.cGa, Ir76b2, Ir76bUAS.cAa, Scer\GAL4Gr5a.8.5 has gustatory receptor neuron phenotype
In a taste response assay with responses measured by single sensillum recordings, co-expression of Ir76bScer\UAS.cAa and Ir20aScer\UAS.cGa under the control of Scer\GAL4Gr5a.8.5 in a Ir76b2/Ir76b2 mutant background leads to sweet-taste neurons in L-type sensilla becoming sensitive to a mixture of serine, threonine and phenylalanine, in contrast to controls; and suppresses the response to salt in sweet-taste neurons of L-type labellar sensilla, as compared to Ir76b2/Ir76b2 mutants expressing Ir76bScer\UAS.cAa alone.
Expression of Agam\Ir76bScer\UAS.cGa under the control of Scer\GAL4Ir76b.916 rescues the decreased feeding preferences for yeast extract, serine, phenylalanine, alanine, threonine or glycine seen in Ir76b2/Ir76b2 mutant females.
Ir76b2 is rescued by Scer\GAL4Gr64f.9.7/Ir76bUAS.cZa
Ir76b1/Ir76b2 is partially rescued by Ecol\lexAGr66a.PS/Scer\GAL80lexAop.cTa/Scer\GAL4Ir76b.1.5/Ir76bUAS.cZa/Ecol\lexAVP16.Gr64f
Ir76b2 is partially rescued by Scer\GAL4Ir76b.916/Ir76bUAS.cAa
Expression of Ir76bScer\UAS.cAa under the control of Scer\GAL4Ir76b.916 rescues the decreased feeding preferences for yeast extract, serine, phenylalanine, alanine, threonine and glycine seen in Ir76b2/Ir76b2 mutant females; and partially rescues the loss of sweet-taste neuron response to salt in L-type labellar sensilla in these mutants.