Expressing mir-8UAS.cVa only during adulthood under the combined control of Scer\GAL4GMR35H09 and Gal80[ts] results in significantly fewer nuclei per indirect flight muscle in 10-days old adults, as compared to controls.
The few surviving adults expressing mir-8UAS.cVa under the control of Scer\GAL41151 exhibit held-out wings.
Scer\GAL4repo-mediated expression of mir-8Scer\UAS.cVa results in a 41% reduction in the size of the underlying neuroepithelium and overall brain size of L3 larvae compared to wild type. This is coupled with accelerated progression of the proneural wave.
Overexpression of mir-8Scer\UAS.cVa in all glia using Scer\GAL4repo increases optic lobe-associated cortex glial nuclear size and processes: glial cells immediately overlying the optic lobe neuroepithelium increase their size by ~400% and the moody-positive glia on top of this layer increase their size by ~500%. Central brain cortex glia also increased their size. However, satellite glia, epithelial glia, marginal glia and medulla neuropil glia ("inner glia") do not change cell size. Additionally, the number of non-mir-8 surface-associated glial cells is reduced in this genotype.
FLP-out glial clones overexpressing mir-8Scer\UAS.cVa via Scer\GAL4mir-8-NP5247 only contain a single cell, suggesting they do not proliferate. These cells increase cell size autonomously.
Expression of mir-8Scer\UAS.cVa in the endoreplicating subperineurial glia cells using Scer\GAL4moody.PS results in overgrown glial cells, but the growth of the underlying neuroepithelium and the timing of neuroblast transition are not affected.
Scer\GAL4repo, mir-8UAS.cVa has abnormal neuroanatomy | third instar larval stage phenotype, enhanceable by Scer\GAL4repo/spiGD1779
Scer\GAL4repo, mir-8UAS.cVa has abnormal neuroanatomy | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible by spis.UAS.EGFP/Scer\GAL4repo
Scer\GAL4repo/mir-8UAS.cVa is a suppressor of abnormal neuroanatomy | third instar larval stage phenotype of Scer\GAL4repo, dupNIG.8171R
Scer\GAL4repo/mir-8UAS.cVa is a suppressor of decreased cell size | third instar larval stage phenotype of Scer\GAL4repo, dupNIG.8171R
Scer\GAL4repo, mir-8UAS.cVa has larval brain | third instar larval stage phenotype, enhanceable by Scer\GAL4repo/spiGD1779
Scer\GAL4repo, mir-8UAS.cVa has larval brain | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible by spis.UAS.EGFP/Scer\GAL4repo
Scer\GAL4repo/mir-8UAS.cVa is a suppressor of larval brain | third instar larval stage phenotype of Scer\GAL4repo, dupNIG.8171R
Scer\GAL4repo/mir-8UAS.cVa is a suppressor of larval glial cell | third instar larval stage phenotype of Scer\GAL4repo, dupNIG.8171R
The alterations in glial size and sprouting caused by Scer\GAL4repo-mediated expression of dupNIG.8171R are fully reversed by co-expression of mir-8Scer\UAS.cVa.
The larval neuroepithelium defects caused by Scer\GAL4repo-mediated expression of mir-8Scer\UAS.cVa are fully reverted by co-expression of spis.Scer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP-EGFP (which lacks the native spi 3' UTR), but are enhanced by co-expression of spiGD1779.
Some Scer\GAL4repo, mir-8Scer\UAS.cVa, spiGD1779 larval brains exhibit areas of cell death, seemingly necrotic (not apoptotic) cell death.