FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Gene: Dmel\mir-8
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\mir-8
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
mir-8 stem loop
Annotation Symbol
CR42988
Feature Type
FlyBase ID
FBgn0262432
Gene Model Status
Stock Availability
Gene Summary
acts through U-shaped to activate PI3K, thereby promoting fat cell growth cell-autonomously and enhancing growth non-cell-autonomously - antagonizes Wg signaling in part by directly targeting wntless, a gene required for Wg secretion (Interactive Fly, mir-8 )
Contribute a Gene Snapshot for this gene.
Also Known As

dme-miR-8, mir-8S, miR8

Key Links
Genomic Location
Cytogenetic map
Sequence location
Recombination map
2-80
RefSeq locus
NT_033778 REGION:16831432..16831518
Sequence
Genomic Maps
Other Genome Views
The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.
Function
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations (28 terms)
Molecular Function (2 terms)
Biological Process (25 terms)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (25 terms)
CV Term
Evidence
References
involved_in eclosion
inferred from mutant phenotype
involved_in glial cell growth
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from genetic interaction with FLYBASE:yki; FB:FBgn0034970
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)
CV Term
Evidence
References
inferred from electronic annotation with Rfam:RF00241
Cellular Component (1 term)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)
CV Term
Evidence
References
part_of RISC complex
inferred from electronic annotation with Rfam:RF00241
Gene Group (FlyBase)
Protein Family (UniProt)
-
Protein Signatures (InterPro)
    -
    Summaries
    Pathway (FlyBase)
    NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF WNT-TCF SIGNALING PATHWAY -
    Negative regulators of Wnt-TCF (canonical Wnt) signaling down-regulate the pathway, resulting in the attenuation of transcriptional regulation mediated by β-catenin (arm).
    POSITIVE REGULATORS OF INSULIN-LIKE RECEPTOR SIGNALING PATHWAY -
    Positive regulators of the Insulin-like Receptor signaling pathway enhance Insulin-like receptor (InR) activation or the activity of intracellular effectors. (Adapted from FBrf0232297, FBrf0230017 and FBrf0229989).
    POSITIVE REGULATORS OF HIPPO SIGNALING PATHWAY -
    The Hippo signaling pathway is an intracellular kinase cascade in which hpo kinase in complex with sav, phosphorylates wts kinase which, in turn, phosphorylates yki transcriptional co-activator leading to its cytosolic retention. Positive regulators of the pathway, enhance the cytosolic retention of yki, negatively regulating tissue growth (Adapted from FBrf0224870).
    NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF EGFR SIGNALING PATHWAY -
    Negative regulators of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor signaling down-regulate the pathway, suppressing the activation of ERK kinase (rl) or acting on downstream effectors.
    NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF TOLL-NF-kappaB SIGNALING PATHWAY -
    In Drosophila, the canonical Toll signaling pathway is initiated by the binding of a spatzle ligand to Toll (Tl) or a Toll-like receptor leading to the nuclear localization of the NF-κB (dl or Dif) transcription factor. Negative regulators of Toll-NF-κB Signaling lead to the increased cytosolic retention of the NF-κB proteins dl or Dif and/or repression of target gene transcription. (Adapted from FBrf0091014 and FBrf0223077).
    NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF NOTCH SIGNALING PATHWAY -
    The Notch receptor signaling pathway is activated by the binding of the transmembrane receptor Notch (N) to transmembrane ligands, Dl or Ser, presented on adjacent cells. This results in the proteolytic cleavage of N, releasing the intracellular domain (NICD). NICD translocates into the nucleus, interacting with Su(H) and mam to form a transcription complex, which up-regulates transcription of Notch-responsive genes. Negative regulators of the pathway down-regulate the signal from the sending cell or the response in the receiving cell. (Adapted from FBrf0225731 and FBrf0192604).
    Summary (Interactive Fly)

    acts through U-shaped to activate PI3K, thereby promoting fat cell growth cell-autonomously and enhancing growth non-cell-autonomously - antagonizes Wg signaling in part by directly targeting wntless, a gene required for Wg secretion

    Gene Model and Products
    Number of Transcripts
    3
    Number of Unique Polypeptides
    0

    Please see the JBrowse view of Dmel\mir-8 for information on other features

    To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form

    Protein Domains (via Pfam)
    Isoform displayed:
    Pfam protein domains
    InterPro name
    classification
    start
    end
    Protein Domains (via SMART)
    Isoform displayed:
    SMART protein domains
    InterPro name
    classification
    start
    end
    Structure
    Experimentally Determined Structures
    Crossreferences
    Comments on Gene Model

    Locations and structures of miRNA models as mapped by miRBase (FBrf0220601).

    Conserved: found throughout the Drosophila genus (FBrf0230987).

    Transcript Data
    Annotated Transcripts
    Name
    FlyBase ID
    RefSeq ID
    Length (nt)
    FBtr0304405
    23
    FBtr0472709
    22
    FBtr0304404
    87
    Additional Transcript Data and Comments
    Reported size (kB)
    Comments
    External Data
    Crossreferences
    miRBase - A searchable database of published miRNA sequences and annotation.
    Rfam - A collection of RNA sequence families of structural RNAs including non-coding RNA genes as well as cis-regulatory elements
    Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
    Nucleotide / Polypeptide Records
    Mapped Features

    Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\mir-8 using the Feature Mapper tool.

    External Data
    Crossreferences
    Linkouts
    Expression Data
    Testis-specificity index

    The testis specificity index was calculated from modENCODE tissue expression data by Vedelek et al., 2018 to indicate the degree of testis enrichment compared to other tissues. Scores range from -2.52 (underrepresented) to 5.2 (very high testis bias).

    NA

    Transcript Expression
    in situ
    Stage
    Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
    Reference
    northern blot
    Stage
    Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
    Reference
    Additional Descriptive Data

    mir-8-mRNA is detected in a subset of cells throughout the larval nervous system.

    Expression is strong from 12 hour embryos though adults, with a peak in 12-24 hour embryos through first instar larvae. Expression is weak in 0-4 hour embryos.

    Northern analysis of 24 microRNAs showed that a number of them were expressed constituitively throughout development.

    Marker for
     
    Subcellular Localization
    CV Term
    Polypeptide Expression
    Additional Descriptive Data
    Marker for
     
    Subcellular Localization
    CV Term
    Evidence
    References
    Expression Deduced from Reporters
    High-Throughput Expression Data
    Associated Tools

    JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

    View Dmel\mir-8 in JBrowse
    RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region
    Reference
    See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.
    Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle
    Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis
    External Data and Images
    Linkouts
    DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species
    EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species
    FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data
    Images
    Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations
    Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 11 )
    For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show
     
    Other relevant insertions
    Transgenic Constructs ( 14 )
    For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show
    Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of mir-8
    Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of mir-8
    Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 2 )
    Inferred from experimentation ( 2 )
    Gene not disrupted in
    Inferred from location ( 6 )
    Variants
    Variant Molecular Consequences
    Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants
    Phenotypes
    For more details about a specific phenotype click on the relevant allele symbol.
    Lethality
    Allele
    Sterility
    Allele
    Other Phenotypes
    Allele
    Phenotype manifest in
    Allele
    Orthologs
    Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)
    Species\Gene Symbol
    Score
    Best Score
    Best Reverse Score
    Alignment
    Complementation?
    Transgene?
    Homo sapiens (Human) (3)
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
     
    1  
    Model Organism Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)
    Species\Gene Symbol
    Score
    Best Score
    Best Reverse Score
    Alignment
    Complementation?
    Transgene?
    Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) (5)
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    Mus musculus (laboratory mouse) (5)
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (0)
    Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (6)
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    1 of 14
    Yes
    Yes
    Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematode, roundworm) (0)
    Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito) (0)
    Arabidopsis thaliana (thale-cress) (0)
    Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Brewer's yeast) (0)
    Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) (0)
    Escherichia coli (enterobacterium) (0)
    Other Organism Orthologs (via OrthoDB)
    Data provided directly from OrthoDB:mir-8. Refer to their site for version information.
    Paralogs
    Paralogs (via DIOPT v9.1)
    Human Disease Associations
    FlyBase Human Disease Model Reports
    Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
    Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 1 )
    Allele
    Disease
    Evidence
    References
    Potential Models Based on Orthology ( 0 )
    Human Ortholog
    Disease
    Evidence
    References
    Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 3 )
    Disease Associations of Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1 and OMIM)
    Note that ortholog calls supported by only 1 or 2 algorithms (DIOPT score < 3) are not shown.
    Homo sapiens (Human)
    Gene name
    Score
    OMIM
    OMIM Phenotype
    DO term
    Complementation?
    Transgene?
    Functional Complementation Data
    Functional complementation data is computed by FlyBase using a combination of the orthology data obtained from DIOPT and OrthoDB and the allele-level genetic interaction data curated from the literature.
    Dmel gene
    Ortholog showing functional complementation
    Supporting References
    Interactions
    Summary of Physical Interactions
    Interaction Browsers

    Please see the Physical Interaction reports below for full details
    RNA-protein
    Physical Interaction
    Assay
    References
    RNA-RNA
    Physical Interaction
    Assay
    References
    Summary of Genetic Interactions
    Interaction Browsers

    Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions
    Starting gene(s)
    Interaction type
    Interacting gene(s)
    Reference
    Starting gene(s)
    Interaction type
    Interacting gene(s)
    Reference
    External Data
    Linkouts
    DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
    MIST (genetic) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database
    Pathways
    Class of Gene
    Genomic Location and Detailed Mapping Data
    Chromosome (arm)
    2R
    Recombination map
    2-80
    Cytogenetic map
    Sequence location
    FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
    Cytogenetic map
    Evidence for location
    53D11-53D11
    Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{EP}BEST:SD02913EP2148&P{lacW}Dekk09907 and P{lacW}CG6426k10209&P{lacW}vegk07202
    Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
    Cytogenetic map
    Notes
    References
    Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
    Location
    Left of (cM)
    Right of (cM)
    Notes
    Stocks and Reagents
    Stocks (5)
    Genomic Clones (10)
     

    Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete

    cDNA Clones (0)
     

    Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see JBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.

    cDNA clones, fully sequenced
    BDGP DGC clones
      Other clones
        Drosophila Genomics Resource Center cDNA clones

        For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.

          cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)
          BDGP DGC clones
            Other clones
              RNAi and Array Information
              Linkouts
              Antibody Information
              Laboratory Generated Antibodies
               
              Commercially Available Antibodies
               
              Cell Line Information
              Publicly Available Cell Lines
               
                Other Stable Cell Lines
                 
                Other Comments

                Gug is a direct target of mir-8.

                New annotation (CR33562) in release 4.1 of the genome annotation.

                New annotation (CR33018) in release 3 of the genome annotation.

                Relationship to Other Genes
                Source for database merge of
                Additional comments

                The annotation for mir-8 has been changed in release 5.31 of the genome annotation, so that instead of representing a mature miRNA it now represents the precursor stem loop pre-miRNA. The symbol of the annotation has been changed from CR33018 to CR42988 to reflect this change.

                Nomenclature History
                Source for database identify of
                Nomenclature comments
                Etymology
                Synonyms and Secondary IDs (18)
                Reported As
                Symbol Synonym
                CR33018
                dme-miR-8-3p
                miR-8
                (Chen et al., 2024, Jang et al., 2024, Veneti et al., 2024, Chan et al., 2023, Sharpe et al., 2023, Yang et al., 2023, Yun and Hyun, 2023, Almeida Machado Costa et al., 2022, Dozier et al., 2022, Lu and Chtarbanova, 2022, Boukhatmi, 2021, Montigny et al., 2021, Parra-Peralbo et al., 2021, Zhang et al., 2021, Galagali and Kim, 2020, Gerlach and Herranz, 2020, Guo et al., 2020, Jin et al., 2020, Kakumani et al., 2020, Soleimani et al., 2020, Song and Zhou, 2020, Toprak et al., 2020, Xia et al., 2020, Reichholf et al., 2019, Boukhatmi and Bray, 2018, Cosacak et al., 2018, Richardson and Portela, 2018, Sander et al., 2018, Ueda et al., 2018, Atilano et al., 2017, Chandra et al., 2017, Liu and Jin, 2017, Monsanto-Hearne et al., 2017, Picao-Osorio et al., 2017, Tants et al., 2017, Umegawachi et al., 2017, Bolin et al., 2016, Brookheart and Duncan, 2016, Liu et al., 2016, Rainey et al., 2016, Verrando et al., 2016, Yang et al., 2016, Fulga et al., 2015, Lee et al., 2015, Lucas et al., 2015, Suh et al., 2015, Xiong et al., 2015, Zhai et al., 2015, Abe et al., 2014, Barrio et al., 2014, Kong et al., 2014, Kozomara et al., 2014, Lee and Hyun, 2014, Loya et al., 2014, Lu et al., 2014, Esslinger et al., 2013, Lucas and Raikhel, 2013, Mezan et al., 2013, Nesler et al., 2013, Pancratov et al., 2013, Rubio et al., 2013, Choi and Hyun, 2012, Jin et al., 2012, Kennell et al., 2012, Behura et al., 2011, Dávalos et al., 2011, Lawlor et al., 2011, Liu et al., 2011, Tsutsumi et al., 2011, Yu et al., 2011, Büssing et al., 2010, Fernandez-Valverde et al., 2010, Czech et al., 2009, Dubruille et al., 2009, Kadener et al., 2009, Kadener et al., 2009, Lee et al., 2009, Li et al., 2009, Loya et al., 2009, Yu et al., 2009, Zhou et al., 2009, Huang et al., 2008, Ibáñez-Ventoso et al., 2008, Kennell and Cadigan, 2008, Kennell et al., 2008, Okamura et al., 2008, Yu et al., 2008, Behura, 2007, Horwich et al., 2007, Karres et al., 2007, Nurminsky, 2007, Reynolds, 2007, Shcherbata et al., 2007, Nguyen and Frasch, 2006, Rehwinkel et al., 2006, Vagin et al., 2006, Leaman, 2005, Saito et al., 2005, Stark et al., 2005, Boutla et al., 2003, Lai et al., 2003, Schwarz et al., 2003, Sempere et al., 2003, Lagos-Quintana et al., 2001, Lee et al., 2001)
                Name Synonyms
                mir-8
                mir-8 stem loop
                mir-8S
                Secondary FlyBase IDs
                • FBgn0046815
                • FBgn0082172
                • FBgn0262281
                Datasets (0)
                Study focus (0)
                Experimental Role
                Project
                Project Type
                Title
                Study result (0)
                Result
                Result Type
                Title
                External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 18 )
                Sequence Crossreferences
                NCBI Gene - Gene integrates information from a wide range of species. A record may include nomenclature, Reference Sequences (RefSeqs), maps, pathways, variations, phenotypes, and links to genome-, phenotype-, and locus-specific resources worldwide.
                GenBank Nucleotide - A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.
                RefSeq - A comprehensive, integrated, non-redundant, well-annotated set of reference sequences including genomic, transcript, and protein.
                RNAcentral - A comprehensive ncRNA sequence collection representing all ncRNA types from a broad range of organisms
                Other crossreferences
                DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species
                EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species
                FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data
                KEGG Genes - Molecular building blocks of life in the genomic space.
                MARRVEL_MODEL - MARRVEL (model organism gene)
                miRBase - A searchable database of published miRNA sequences and annotation.
                Rfam - A collection of RNA sequence families of structural RNAs including non-coding RNA genes as well as cis-regulatory elements
                Linkouts
                DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
                FlyCyc Genes - Genes from a BioCyc PGDB for Dmel
                Interactive Fly - A cyberspace guide to Drosophila development and metazoan evolution
                MIST (genetic) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database
                References (199)