FlyBase Gene Report: Dmel\Cow

FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026

FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026

Gene: Dmel\Cow

General Information

Symbol

Dmel\Cow

Species

D. melanogaster

Name

Carrier of Wingless

Annotation Symbol

CG13830

Feature Type

protein_coding_gene

FlyBase ID

FBgn0039054

Gene Model Status

Stock Availability

37 publicly available

Gene Summary

Carrier of Wingless (Cow) encodes a secreted heparan sulfate proteoglycan that binds the product of wg and increases its extracellular mobility. The binding with the ligand encoded by wg is dependent on heparan sulfate modification of the product of Cow. [Date last reviewed: 2019-03-07] (FlyBase Gene Snapshot)

All Summaries

Gene Snapshot
Alliance
Auto summary
Pathway
UniProtKB
Interactive Fly

Key Links

Genomic Location

Cytogenetic map

Sequence location

3R:23,070,516..23,112,730 [-]

Recombination map

3-77

RefSeq locus

NT_033777 REGION:23070516..23112730

Sequence

Get Decorated FASTA

Genomic Maps

Other Genome Views

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

Function

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations (9 terms)

Molecular Function (2 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

enables Wnt-protein binding

inferred from physical interaction with FLYBASE:wg; FB:FBgn0284084

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

enables calcium ion binding

inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR019577

(InterPro Project Members, 2004-)

Biological Process (6 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (6 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

involved_in establishment of protein localization to extracellular region

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

involved_in extracellular transport

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

involved_in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

involved_in positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

involved_in segment polarity determination

inferred from genetic interaction with FLYBASE:wg; FB:FBgn0284084

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

involved_in wing disc dorsal/ventral pattern formation

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

involved_in establishment of protein localization to extracellular region

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN002643698

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

Cellular Component (1 term)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

located_in extracellular space

inferred from direct assay

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

is_active_in extracellular space

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000961168

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

Gene Group (FlyBase)

Pathway (FlyBase)

NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF WNT-TCF SIGNALING PATHWAY

POSITIVE REGULATORS OF WNT-TCF SIGNALING PATHWAY

Protein Family (UniProt)

-

Protein Signatures (InterPro)

Summaries

Gene Snapshot

Carrier of Wingless (Cow) encodes a secreted heparan sulfate proteoglycan that binds the product of wg and increases its extracellular mobility. The binding with the ligand encoded by wg is dependent on heparan sulfate modification of the product of Cow. [Date last reviewed: 2019-03-07]

Pathway (FlyBase)

NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF WNT-TCF SIGNALING PATHWAY -: Negative regulators of Wnt-TCF (canonical Wnt) signaling down-regulate the pathway, resulting in the attenuation of transcriptional regulation mediated by β-catenin (arm).
POSITIVE REGULATORS OF WNT-TCF SIGNALING PATHWAY -: Positive regulators of Wnt-TCF (canonical Wnt) signaling up-regulate the pathway, resulting in the enhancement of transcriptional regulation mediated by β-catenin (arm).

Protein Function (UniProtKB)

Binds to the Wnt signaling protein wg, stabilizes it and promotes its extracellular distribution. This is required for establishment of a wg gradient during development to allow for regulation of target genes at different levels.

(UniProt, Q9VCR3)

Summary (Interactive Fly)

heparin sulfate proteoglycan - secreted from the presynaptic motor neuron - acts to limit synaptic architecture and neurotransmission strength - acts cooperatively with Notum to coordinate neuromuscular synapse structural and functional differentiation via negative regulation of Wg trans-synaptic signaling within the extracellular synaptomatrix

Interactive Fly

Gene Model and Products

Number of Transcripts

3

Number of Unique Polypeptides

2

Please see the JBrowse view of Dmel\Cow for information on other features

To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form

Protein Domains (via Pfam)

Isoform displayed:

Pfam protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Protein Domains (via SMART)

Isoform displayed:

SMART protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Structure

Protein 3D structure (Predicted by AlphaFold) (AlphaFold entry Q9VCR3)

If you don't see a structure in the viewer, refresh your browser.

Model Confidence:

Very high (pLDDT > 90)
Confident (90 > pLDDT > 70)
Low (70 > pLDDT > 50)
Very low (pLDDT < 50)

AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Some regions with low pLDDT may be unstructured in isolation.

Experimentally Determined Structures

Crossreferences

Comments on Gene Model

Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.

Gene model reviewed during 5.48

Transcript Data

Annotated Transcripts

Name

FlyBase ID

RefSeq ID

Length (nt)

Assoc. CDS (aa)

FBtr0302022

2451

629

FBtr0302023

4382

629

FBtr0337028

2460

632

Additional Transcript Data and Comments

Reported size (kB)

Comments

External Data

Crossreferences

Polypeptide Data

Annotated Polypeptides

Name

FlyBase ID

Predicted MW (kDa)

Length (aa)

Theoretical pI

UniProt

RefSeq ID

GenBank

FBpp0291232

71.5

629

5.04

FBpp0291233

71.5

629

5.04

FBpp0307957

71.8

632

4.99

Polypeptides with Identical Sequences

The group(s) of polypeptides indicated below share identical sequence to each other.

629 aa isoforms: Cow-PC, Cow-PD

Additional Polypeptide Data and Comments

Reported size (kDa)

Comments

External Data

Subunit Structure (UniProtKB)

Interacts (in heparan sulfate-bound form) with wg.

(UniProt, Q9VCR3)

Post Translational Modification

Contains heparan sulfate O-linked oligosaccharides.

(UniProt, Q9VCR3)

Crossreferences

InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites

Linkouts

Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model

Mapped Features

Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\Cow using the Feature Mapper tool.

External Data

Crossreferences

Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.

CG13830_1

Linkouts

Expression Data

Testis-specificity index

The testis specificity index was calculated from modENCODE tissue expression data by Vedelek et al., 2018 to indicate the degree of testis enrichment compared to other tissues. Scores range from -2.52 (underrepresented) to 5.2 (very high testis bias).

-0.70

Transcript Expression

in situ

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage 4 -- 12

organism | ubiquitous

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

embryonic stage 13

organism | segmentally repeated

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

embryonic stage 13 -- 16

larval ventral nerve cord

(Fisher et al., 2012)

imaginal disc | ubiquitous

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

RT-PCR

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage -- adult stage

Comment: highest levels in embryo

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Additional Descriptive Data

Cow is detected uniformly by in situ hybridization in early embryos at cellular blastoderm stage and develops a segmentally repeated pattern by stage 13. It is expressed uniformly in imaginal discs. RT-PCR shows that the levels of Cow transcript are highest in the embryo, low in larva, and increase in pupa and adult.

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Polypeptide Expression

mass spectroscopy

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

• membrane

(Aradska et al., 2015)

day 5 of adulthood | male -- day 7 of adulthood | male

(Wasbrough et al., 2010)

western blot

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Additional Descriptive Data

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Evidence

References

located_in extracellular space

inferred from direct assay

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Expression Deduced from Reporters

High-Throughput Expression Data

Associated Tools

JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

View Dmel\Cow in JBrowse

RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region

View exonic expression by developmental stage for Dmel\Cow

View exonic expression by tissue for Dmel\Cow

Bulk Downloads

RNA-Seq RPKM values for all genes

Reference

See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.

Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle

Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis

External Data and Images

Linkouts

BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis

FBgn0039054

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

42733/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0039054

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0039054

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0039054

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

CG13830

Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut

FBgn0039054

Images

Image Based Resources

Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations

Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 15 )

For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show

Other relevant insertions

Transgenic Constructs ( 14 )

For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show

Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of Cow

Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of Cow

Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 1 )

Inferred from experimentation ( 1 )

Gene disrupted in

(Ryder, 2004.4.26)

Inferred from location ( 10 )

Variants

Variant Molecular Consequences

Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants

Phenotypes

For more details about a specific phenotype click on the relevant allele symbol.

Lethality

Allele

Cow^5Δ

lethal | somatic clone

Cow^5Δ

viable, with Dcr-2^UAS.cDa, Scer\GAL4^elav.PLu

Cow^GD6241

viable, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

Cow^GD6241

viable, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

Cow^GD6241

viable, with Scer\GAL4^tin.CΔ4

Cow^GD6241

Other Phenotypes

Allele

abnormal locomotor behavior | adult stage

Cow^MB01961

majority die during embryonic stage

Cow^5Δ

short lived | heat sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^tin.CΔ4

Cow^GD6241

Phenotype manifest in

Allele

ventral denticle belt

Cow^5Δ

ventral denticle belt, with Scer\GAL4^Tub.PU

wing | somatic clone

Cow^5Δ

wing margin bristle, with Scer\GAL4^Tub.PU

Cow^UAS.cCa

wing margin bristle | ectopic, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

Cow^RNAi.UAS

wing margin bristle | increased number, with Cow^RNAi.UAS.1, Scer\GAL4^nub.PU

Cow^{UAS.Tag:GPI(dally)}

wing margin bristle | increased number, with Cow^{UAS.Tag:GPI(dally)}, Scer\GAL4^nub.PU

Cow^RNAi.UAS.1

wing margin bristle | increased number, with Scer\GAL4^nub.PU

Cow^{UAS.Tag:GPI(dally)}

wing vein | increased number, with Scer\GAL4^Tub.PU

Cow^UAS.cCa

Orthologs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Orthologs

Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Homo sapiens (Human) (16)

11 of 14

Yes

Yes

1

10 of 14

No

Yes

10 of 14

No

Yes

1

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

3

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

2

1 of 14

No

No

1

1 of 14

No

No

1

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

Model Organism Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) (12)

11 of 14

Yes

Yes

10 of 14

No

Yes

10 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

Mus musculus (laboratory mouse) (13)

11 of 14

Yes

Yes

10 of 14

No

Yes

9 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (8)

8 of 13

Yes

Yes

6 of 13

No

Yes

1 of 13

No

No

1 of 13

No

Yes

1 of 13

No

No

1 of 13

No

No

1 of 13

No

No

1 of 13

No

No

Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (18)

10 of 14

Yes

Yes

10 of 14

Yes

Yes

10 of 14

Yes

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

Yes

Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematode, roundworm) (5)

7 of 14

Yes

Yes

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

1 of 14

No

No

Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito) (3)

Agam\AgaP_AGAP003400

12 of 12

Yes

Yes

Agam\AgaP_AGAP000305

1 of 12

No

No

Agam\AgaP_AGAP007489

1 of 12

No

No

Arabidopsis thaliana (thale-cress) (0)

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Brewer's yeast) (0)

Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) (0)

Escherichia coli (enterobacterium) (0)

Other Organism Orthologs (via OrthoDB)

Data provided directly from OrthoDB:Cow. Refer to their site for version information.

Paralogs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Paralogs

Paralogs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Gene Symbol

Score

Source

Alignment

Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) (2)

2 of 13

1 of 13

Human Disease Associations

FlyBase Human Disease Model Reports

Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations

Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Evidence

References

Potential Models Based on Orthology ( 0 )

Human Ortholog

Disease

Evidence

References

Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Interaction

References

Disease Associations of Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1 and OMIM)

Note that ortholog calls supported by only 1 or 2 algorithms (DIOPT score < 3) are not shown.

Homo sapiens (Human)

Gene name

Score

OMIM

OMIM Phenotype

DO term

Complementation?

Transgene?

SPOCK2; SPARC (osteonectin), cwcv and kazal like domains proteoglycan 2

11 of 14

SPOCK1; SPARC (osteonectin), cwcv and kazal like domains proteoglycan 1

10 of 14

SPOCK3; SPARC (osteonectin), cwcv and kazal like domains proteoglycan 3

10 of 14

Functional Complementation Data

Functional complementation data is computed by FlyBase using a combination of the orthology data obtained from DIOPT and OrthoDB and the allele-level genetic interaction data curated from the literature.

Interactions

Summary of Physical Interactions

Interaction Browsers

View in FlyBase Interactions Browser View in MIST tool (external link)

Please see the Physical Interaction reports below for full details

protein-protein

Physical Interaction

Assay

References

anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, anti tag western blot, anti bait coimmunoprecipitation

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Summary of Genetic Interactions

Interaction Browsers

View in FlyBase Interactions Browser View in MIST tool (external link)

Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

enhanceable

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

External Data

Subunit Structure (UniProtKB)

Interacts (in heparan sulfate-bound form) with wg.

(UniProt, Q9VCR3 )

Linkouts

BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions.

67678

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0039054

MIST (protein-protein) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database

42733

Pathways

Signaling Pathways (FlyBase)

NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF WNT-TCF SIGNALING PATHWAY
POSITIVE REGULATORS OF WNT-TCF SIGNALING PATHWAY

Metabolic Pathways

FlyBase

External Links

External Data

Linkouts

Class of Gene

gene_with_edited_transcript

(Rodriguez et al., 2012)

protein_coding_gene

Genomic Location and Detailed Mapping Data

Chromosome (arm)

3R

Recombination map

3-77

Cytogenetic map

Sequence location

3R:23,070,516..23,112,730 [-]

FlyBase Computed Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Evidence for location

94D12-94D13

Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{lacW}Gclm^L0580 and P{EP}hh^EP3521

Experimentally Determined Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Notes

References

Experimentally Determined Recombination Data

Location

3-77

(FlyBase, 2016)

3-79.4

(Comeron et al., 2012)

Left of (cM)

Right of (cM)

Notes

Stocks and Reagents

Stocks (37)

Aberrations including deletions of this gene Aberrations including duplications of this gene

74370

w¹¹¹⁸; P{VT046081-p65.AD}attP40

74371

w¹¹¹⁸; P{VT046100-p65.AD}attP40

11956

P{VT046100-GAL4}attP2

12200

P{VT046099-GAL4}attP2

14949

P{VT046081-GAL4}attP2

15268

P{VT046098-GAL4}attP2

14167

P{VT046099-lexA::GADfl}attP2

16576

P{VT046098-lexA::GADfl}attP40

16914

P{VT046099-lexA::GADfl}attP40

13830R-1

v110426

P{KK101646}VIE-260B

v44583

w¹¹¹⁸; P{GD6241}v44583

More stocks available...

Genomic Clones (35)

Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete

cDNA Clones (29)

Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see JBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.

cDNA clones, fully sequenced

BDGP DGC clones

GH25589

Other clones

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center cDNA clones

For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.

FBgn0039054

cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)

BDGP DGC clones

Other clones

RNAi and Array Information

Linkouts

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0039054

Antibody Information

Laboratory Generated Antibodies

polyclonal

(Kopke et al., 2020, Chang and Sun, 2014)

Commercially Available Antibodies

Cell Line Information

Publicly Available Cell Lines

Other Stable Cell Lines

Other Comments

Relationship to Other Genes

Source for database merge of

Additional comments

Nomenclature History

Source for database identify of

Source for identity of: Cow CG13830

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Nomenclature comments

Etymology

Synonyms and Secondary IDs (6)

Reported As

Symbol Synonym

CG13830

(Araki et al., 2020, Kline et al., 2017, Ashwal-Fluss et al., 2014, Chang and Sun, 2014, Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21, Rodriguez et al., 2012, Ni et al., 2010.12.1, Wasbrough et al., 2010, Keleman et al., 2009.8.5)

Cow

(Guss et al., 2023, Waghmare and Page-McCaw, 2022, Yildirim et al., 2019, Clandinin and Owens, 2016-, Nakato and Li, 2016, Rohde et al., 2016, Chang and Sun, 2014)

cow

(Rushton et al., 2020, Chang and Sun, 2014)

Name Synonyms

Carrier of Wingless

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Carrier of wingless

(Newell et al., 2020)

carrier of Wingless

(Chang and Sun, 2014)

Secondary FlyBase IDs

Datasets (0)

Study focus (0)

Experimental Role

Project

Project Type

Title

Study result (0)

Result

Result Type

Title

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 45 )

Sequence Crossreferences

NCBI Gene - Gene integrates information from a wide range of species. A record may include nomenclature, Reference Sequences (RefSeqs), maps, pathways, variations, phenotypes, and links to genome-, phenotype-, and locus-specific resources worldwide.

42733

GenBank Nucleotide - A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.

GenBank Protein - A collection of sequences from several sources, including translations from annotated coding regions in GenBank, RefSeq and TPA, as well as records from SwissProt, PIR, PRF, and PDB.

RefSeq - A comprehensive, integrated, non-redundant, well-annotated set of reference sequences including genomic, transcript, and protein.

UniProt/GCRP - The gene-centric reference proteome (GCRP) provides a 1:1 mapping between genes and UniProt accessions in which a single 'canonical' isoform represents the product(s) of each protein-coding gene.

Q9VCR3

UniProt/Swiss-Prot - Manually annotated and reviewed records of protein sequence and functional information

Q9VCR3

UniProt/TrEMBL - Automatically annotated and unreviewed records of protein sequence and functional information

A0A0B4KH80

Other crossreferences

AlphaFold DB - AlphaFold provides open access to protein structure predictions for the human proteome and other key proteins of interest, to accelerate scientific research.

Q9VCR3

BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis

FBgn0039054

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

42733/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0039054

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0039054

FlyMine - An integrated database for Drosophila genomics

FBgn0039054

InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites

KEGG Genes - Molecular building blocks of life in the genomic space.

dme:Dmel_CG13830

MARRVEL_MODEL - MARRVEL (model organism gene)

42733

Linkouts

BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions.

67678

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center - Drosophila Genomics Resource Center (DGRC) cDNA clones

FBgn0039054

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0039054

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0039054

Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.

CG13830_1

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0039054

FlyCyc Genes - Genes from a BioCyc PGDB for Dmel

FBGN0039054

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

CG13830

Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut

FBgn0039054

iBeetle-Base - RNAi phenotypes in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum)

TC034543

Interactive Fly - A cyberspace guide to Drosophila development and metazoan evolution

Interactive Fly

MIST (protein-protein) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database

42733

References (56)