FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Gene: Dmel\Elovl7
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\Elovl7
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
ELOVL fatty acid elongase 7
Annotation Symbol
CG2781
Feature Type
protein_coding_gene
FlyBase ID
FBgn0037534
Gene Model Status
Current
Stock Availability
7 publicly available
Enzyme Name (EC)
very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA synthase (2.3.1.199)
Gene Summary
Catalyzes the first and rate-limiting reaction of the four reactions that constitute the long-chain fatty acids elongation cycle. This endoplasmic reticulum-bound enzymatic process allows the addition of 2 carbons to the chain of long- and very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) per cycle. (UniProt, Q9VHX7)
Contribute a Gene Snapshot for this gene.
All Summaries
Also Known As

ELOVL, dELOVL

Key Links
Genomic Location
Cytogenetic map
84E6-84E7
Sequence location
Recombination map
3-48
RefSeq locus
NT_033777 REGION:7981817..7995852
Sequence
Get Decorated FASTA
Genomic Maps
Other Genome Views
The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.
NCBI
UCSC
Ensembl
PopFly
Function
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations (10 terms)
Molecular Function (1 term)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)
CV Term
Evidence
References
enables fatty acid elongase activity
inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000125390
(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)
inferred from sequence or structural similarity with FLYBASE:bond; FB:FBgn0260942
(Szafer-Glusman et al., 2008)
inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR002076
(InterPro Project Members, 2004-)
Biological Process (7 terms)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (1 term)
CV Term
Evidence
References
involved_in long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
inferred from mutant phenotype
(Gordon et al., 2018)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (6 terms)
CV Term
Evidence
References
involved_in fatty acid elongation, monounsaturated fatty acid
inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000125390
(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)
involved_in fatty acid elongation, polyunsaturated fatty acid
inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000125390
(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)
involved_in fatty acid elongation, saturated fatty acid
inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000125390
(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)
involved_in fatty acid elongation
inferred from sequence or structural similarity with FLYBASE:bond; FB:FBgn0260942
(Szafer-Glusman et al., 2008)
involved_in sphingolipid biosynthetic process
inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000125390
(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)
involved_in very long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process
inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000125390
(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)
Cellular Component (2 terms)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (2 terms)
CV Term
Evidence
References
is_active_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane
inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000125390
(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)
located_in membrane
inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR002076
(InterPro Project Members, 2004-)
Gene Group (FlyBase)
Protein Family (UniProt)
Belongs to the ELO family. (Q9VHX7)
Protein Signatures (InterPro)
Catalytic Activity (EC/Rhea)
fatty acid elongase activity
a very-long-chain acyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA + H(+) = a very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA + CO2 + CoA (2.3.1.199)
RHEA 32727:
Summaries
Gene Group (FlyBase)
FATTY ACID ELONGASES -
Fatty acid elongation occurs in three cellular compartments: the cytosol, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum (microsomes). Microsomal fatty acid elongation is considered the predominant pathway for elongating fatty acids 12-carbons and longer. This pathway utilizes fatty acids derived from endogenous pathways, like de novo lipogenesis, as well as exogenous fatty acids derived from the diet. The overall pathway for microsomal fatty acid elongation involves four enzymes and fatty acyl CoA, malonyl CoA, and NADPH as substrates. In step 1, a 3-keto acyl-CoA synthase catalyzes the condensation of malonyl CoA with a fatty acyl-CoA precursor. These enzymes are called elongases and have been given the designation 'Elovl' for 'elongation of very long fatty acids'. They are conserved from yeast to mammals. The very-long-chain fatty acids they produce are essential for sphingolipid formation and function. (Adapted from PMID:16564093 and PMID:19763486.)
Protein Function (UniProtKB)
Catalyzes the first and rate-limiting reaction of the four reactions that constitute the long-chain fatty acids elongation cycle. This endoplasmic reticulum-bound enzymatic process allows the addition of 2 carbons to the chain of long- and very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) per cycle.
(UniProt, Q9VHX7)
Gene Model and Products
Number of Transcripts
1
Number of Unique Polypeptides
1

Please see the JBrowse view of Dmel\Elovl7 for information on other features

To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form

Protein Domains (via Pfam)
Isoform displayed:
Pfam protein domains
InterPro name
classification
start
end
Protein Domains (via SMART)
Isoform displayed:
SMART protein domains
InterPro name
classification
start
end
Structure
Protein 3D structure   (Predicted by AlphaFold)   (AlphaFold entry Q9VHX7)

If you don't see a structure in the viewer, refresh your browser.
Model Confidence:
  • Very high (pLDDT > 90)
  • Confident (90 > pLDDT > 70)
  • Low (70 > pLDDT > 50)
  • Very low (pLDDT < 50)

AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Some regions with low pLDDT may be unstructured in isolation.

Experimentally Determined Structures
Crossreferences
Comments on Gene Model

Annotated transcripts do not represent all supported alternative splices within 5' UTR.

Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.

Gene model reviewed during 5.47

Transcript Data
Annotated Transcripts
Name
FlyBase ID
RefSeq ID
Length (nt)
Assoc. CDS (aa)
Elovl7-RA
FBtr0081823
NM_141497
1974
329
Additional Transcript Data and Comments
Reported size (kB)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data
Annotated Polypeptides
Name
FlyBase ID
Predicted MW (kDa)
Length (aa)
Theoretical pI
UniProt
RefSeq ID
GenBank
Elovl7-PA
FBpp0081313
38.4
329
9.83
Q9VHX7
NP_649754
AAF54172
Polypeptides with Identical Sequences

There is only one protein coding transcript and one polypeptide associated with this gene

Additional Polypeptide Data and Comments
Reported size (kDa)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites
Linkouts
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
Mapped Features

Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\Elovl7 using the Feature Mapper tool.

External Data
Crossreferences
Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.
Linkouts
Expression Data
Testis-specificity index

The testis specificity index was calculated from modENCODE tissue expression data by Vedelek et al., 2018 to indicate the degree of testis enrichment compared to other tissues. Scores range from -2.52 (underrepresented) to 5.2 (very high testis bias).

-1.05

Transcript Expression
expression microarray
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
adult stage
adult fat body

Comment: cyclical, peak ZT17-20

(Xu et al., 2011)
in situ
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
embryonic stage 13 -- 16
larval foregut atrium
(Fisher et al., 2012)
embryonic dorsal epidermis
(Fisher et al., 2012)
embryonic epipharynx
(Fisher et al., 2012)
embryonic esophagus
(Fisher et al., 2012)
embryonic head epidermis
(Fisher et al., 2012)
embryonic hindgut
(Fisher et al., 2012)
embryonic hypopharynx
(Fisher et al., 2012)
embryonic ventral epidermis
(Fisher et al., 2012)
embryonic/larval posterior spiracle
(Fisher et al., 2012)
Additional Descriptive Data

Expressed cyclically in the adult fat body.

(Xu et al., 2011)
Marker for
 
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for
 
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Evidence
References
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools

JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

View Dmel\Elovl7 in JBrowse
RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region
Bulk Downloads
RNA-Seq RPKM values for all genes
Reference
See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.
Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle
Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis
External Data and Images
Linkouts
BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species
EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species
FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data
Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns
Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut
Images
FlyExpress - Embryonic expression images (BDGP data)
  • Stages(s) 11-12
  • Stages(s) 13-16
FlyBase Wiki
Image Based Resources
Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations
Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 3 )
For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show
 
Other relevant insertions
Transgenic Constructs ( 5 )
For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show
Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of Elovl7
Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of Elovl7
Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 1 )
Variants
Variant Molecular Consequences
Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants
Phenotypes
Orthologs
Downloads
Download All DIOPT Orthologs
Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)
Species\Gene Symbol
Score
Best Score
Best Reverse Score
Source
Compara
Domainoid
eggNOG
Hieranoid
Homologene
Inparanoid
OMA
OrthoDB
OrthoFinder
OrthoInspector
orthoMCL
Panther
Phylome
SonicParanoid
Alignment
Complementation?
Transgene?
Homo sapiens (Human) (7)
Hsap\ELOVL7
13 of 14
Yes
Yes
Hsap\ELOVL1
11 of 14
No
No
1  
Hsap\ELOVL4
6 of 14
No
No
Hsap\ELOVL5
6 of 14
No
No
Hsap\ELOVL2
5 of 14
No
No
Hsap\ELOVL3
4 of 14
No
No
Hsap\ELOVL6
4 of 14
No
No
2  
Model Organism Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)
Species\Gene Symbol
Score
Best Score
Best Reverse Score
Source
Compara
Domainoid
eggNOG
Hieranoid
Homologene
Inparanoid
OMA
OrthoDB
OrthoFinder
OrthoInspector
orthoMCL
Panther
Phylome
SonicParanoid
Alignment
Complementation?
Transgene?
Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) (7)
Rnor\Elovl7
13 of 14
Yes
Yes
Rnor\Elovl1
10 of 14
No
No
Rnor\Elovl4
6 of 14
No
No
Rnor\Elovl5
6 of 14
No
No
Rnor\Elovl2
5 of 14
No
No
Rnor\Elovl3
4 of 14
No
No
Rnor\Elovl6
4 of 14
No
No
Mus musculus (laboratory mouse) (7)
Mmus\Elovl7
13 of 14
Yes
Yes
Mmus\Elovl1
10 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Elovl4
6 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Elovl5
6 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Elovl2
5 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Elovl3
4 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Elovl6
3 of 14
No
No
Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (12)
Xtro\elovl7
7 of 13
Yes
Yes
Xtro\elovl1
6 of 13
No
No
Xtro\elovl5
4 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\MGC115163
4 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\elovl2
3 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\elovl4
3 of 13
No
No
Xtro\elovl6
3 of 13
No
No
Xtro\elovl3
2 of 13
No
No
Xtro\cers3
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\hpdl
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\jakmip1
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\pkmyt1
1 of 13
No
No
Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (13)
Drer\elovl7a
11 of 14
Yes
No
Drer\elovl7b
11 of 14
Yes
Yes
Drer\elovl1a
10 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl1b
9 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl4a
6 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl4b
6 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl5
6 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl8a
6 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl8b
6 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl2
5 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl6
4 of 14
No
No
Drer\elovl6l
4 of 14
No
No
Drer\zgc:92749
4 of 14
No
No
Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematode, roundworm) (9)
Cele\elo-2
4 of 14
Yes
No
Cele\elo-4
4 of 14
Yes
No
Cele\elo-5
4 of 14
Yes
No
Cele\elo-6
4 of 14
Yes
No
Cele\elo-9
4 of 14
Yes
No
Cele\elo-1
3 of 14
No
No
Cele\elo-3
3 of 14
No
No
Cele\elo-7
3 of 14
No
No
Cele\elo-8
2 of 14
No
No
Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito) (20)
Agam\AgaP_AGAP003600
12 of 12
Yes
Yes
Agam\AgaP_AGAP001097
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP003195
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP003196
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP003197
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP004372
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP005511
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP005512
6 of 12
No
Yes
Agam\AgaP_AGAP005513
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP007264
6 of 12
No
Yes
Agam\AgaP_AGAP008780
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP008781
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP010695
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP011812
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP011848
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP013094
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP013219
6 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP004373
5 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP007134
5 of 12
No
No
Agam\AgaP_AGAP006520
4 of 12
No
No
Arabidopsis thaliana (thale-cress) (4)
Atha\AT3G06460
9 of 13
Yes
Yes
Atha\AT3G06470
9 of 13
Yes
Yes
Atha\AT1G75000
4 of 13
No
No
Atha\HOS3-1
4 of 13
No
Yes
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Brewer's yeast) (3)
Scer\ELO2
8 of 13
Yes
No
Scer\ELO1
7 of 13
No
No
Scer\ELO3
6 of 13
No
No
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) (2)
Spom\SPAC1B2.03c
8 of 12
Yes
Yes
Spom\SPAC1639.01c
6 of 12
No
No
Escherichia coli (enterobacterium) (0)
Other Organism Orthologs (via OrthoDB)
Data provided directly from OrthoDB:Elovl7. Refer to their site for version information.
Paralogs
Downloads
Download All DIOPT Paralogs
Paralogs (via DIOPT v9.1)
Gene Symbol
Score
Source
Compara
Domainoid
eggNOG
Homologene
Inparanoid
OMA
OrthoDB
OrthoFinder
OrthoInspector
orthoMCL
Panther
Phylome
SonicParanoid
Alignment
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) (21)
CG31522
11 of 13
CG31523
11 of 13
Elo68α
11 of 13
Elo68β
11 of 13
bond
10 of 13
CG5326
10 of 13
CG6660
10 of 13
CG8534
10 of 13
CG9458
10 of 13
CG9459
10 of 13
CG16904
10 of 13
CG17821
10 of 13
CG31141
10 of 13
CG33110
10 of 13
eloF
10 of 13
mElo
10 of 13
sit
10 of 13
CG30008
9 of 13
Baldspot
8 of 13
CG32071
1 of 13
tea
1 of 13
Human Disease Associations
FlyBase Human Disease Model Reports
    Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
    Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 2 )
    Potential Models Based on Orthology ( 0 )
    Human Ortholog
    Disease
    Evidence
    References
    Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Allele
    Disease
    Interaction
    References
    Disease Associations of Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1 and OMIM)
    Note that ortholog calls supported by only 1 or 2 algorithms (DIOPT score < 3) are not shown.
    Homo sapiens (Human)
    Gene name
    Score
    OMIM
    OMIM Phenotype
    DO term
    Complementation?
    Transgene?
    ELOVL7; ELOVL fatty acid elongase 7
    13 of 14
    614451
        ELOVL1; ELOVL fatty acid elongase 1
        11 of 14
        611813
           
          ELOVL4; ELOVL fatty acid elongase 4
          6 of 14
          605512
          ELOVL5; ELOVL fatty acid elongase 5
          6 of 14
          611805
          ELOVL2; ELOVL fatty acid elongase 2
          5 of 14
          611814
              ELOVL3; ELOVL fatty acid elongase 3
              4 of 14
              611815
                  ELOVL6; ELOVL fatty acid elongase 6
                  4 of 14
                  611546
                       
                      Functional Complementation Data
                      Functional complementation data is computed by FlyBase using a combination of the orthology data obtained from DIOPT and OrthoDB and the allele-level genetic interaction data curated from the literature.
                      Interactions
                      Summary of Physical Interactions
                      Interaction Browsers
                      Summary of Genetic Interactions
                      Interaction Browsers
                      View in FlyBase Interactions Browser   View in MIST tool (external link)
                      Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions
                      Starting gene(s)
                      Interaction type
                      Interacting gene(s)
                      Reference
                      Starting gene(s)
                      Interaction type
                      Interacting gene(s)
                      Reference
                      Acox1
                      suppressible
                      Elovl7
                      (Chung et al., 2020)
                      External Data
                      Linkouts
                      DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
                      Pathways
                      Signaling Pathways (FlyBase)
                      Metabolic Pathways
                      External Data
                      Linkouts
                      Reactome - An open-source, open access, manually curated and peer-reviewed pathway database.
                      Class of Gene
                      Genomic Location and Detailed Mapping Data
                      Chromosome (arm)
                      3R
                      Recombination map
                      3-48
                      Cytogenetic map
                      84E6-84E7
                      Sequence location
                      FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
                      Cytogenetic map
                      Evidence for location
                      84E6-84E7
                      Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{EP}EP3060EP3060 and P{PZ}grn05930
                      Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
                      Cytogenetic map
                      Notes
                      References
                      Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
                      Location

                      3-48

                      (FlyBase, 2016)

                      3-44.7

                      (Comeron et al., 2012)
                      Left of (cM)
                      Right of (cM)
                      Notes
                      Stocks and Reagents
                      Stocks (7)
                      Genomic Clones (26)
                      cDNA Clones (20)
                       

                      Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see JBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.

                      cDNA clones, fully sequenced
                      BDGP DGC clones
                      Other clones
                      Drosophila Genomics Resource Center cDNA clones

                      For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.

                      cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)
                      BDGP DGC clones
                      Other clones
                      RNAi and Array Information
                      Linkouts
                      DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens
                      Antibody Information
                      Laboratory Generated Antibodies
                       
                      Commercially Available Antibodies
                       
                      Cell Line Information
                      Publicly Available Cell Lines
                       
                        Other Stable Cell Lines
                         
                          Other Comments
                          Relationship to Other Genes
                          Source for database merge of
                          Additional comments
                          Nomenclature History
                          Source for database identify of

                          Source for identity of: Elovl7 CG2781

                          (Gordon et al., 2018)
                          Nomenclature comments
                          Etymology

                          FlyBase curator comment: Designated 'ELOVL' in the paper but named as 'Elovl7' in FlyBase because there are 20 D. melanogaster genes encoding fatty acid elongases (ELOVLs), and this one is most similar to human ELOVL7.

                          (Gordon et al., 2018)
                          Synonyms and Secondary IDs (8)
                          Datasets (0)
                          Study focus (0)
                          Experimental Role
                          Project
                          Project Type
                          Title
                          Study result (0)
                          Result
                          Result Type
                          Title
                          External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 37 )
                          Sequence Crossreferences
                          NCBI Gene - Gene integrates information from a wide range of species. A record may include nomenclature, Reference Sequences (RefSeqs), maps, pathways, variations, phenotypes, and links to genome-, phenotype-, and locus-specific resources worldwide.
                          GenBank Nucleotide - A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.
                          GenBank Protein - A collection of sequences from several sources, including translations from annotated coding regions in GenBank, RefSeq and TPA, as well as records from SwissProt, PIR, PRF, and PDB.
                          RefSeq - A comprehensive, integrated, non-redundant, well-annotated set of reference sequences including genomic, transcript, and protein.
                          UniProt/GCRP - The gene-centric reference proteome (GCRP) provides a 1:1 mapping between genes and UniProt accessions in which a single 'canonical' isoform represents the product(s) of each protein-coding gene.
                          UniProt/Swiss-Prot - Manually annotated and reviewed records of protein sequence and functional information
                          Other crossreferences
                          AlphaFold DB - AlphaFold provides open access to protein structure predictions for the human proteome and other key proteins of interest, to accelerate scientific research.
                          BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
                          DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species
                          EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species
                          FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data
                          FlyMine - An integrated database for Drosophila genomics
                          InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites
                          KEGG Genes - Molecular building blocks of life in the genomic space.
                          MARRVEL_MODEL - MARRVEL (model organism gene)
                          Linkouts
                          Drosophila Genomics Resource Center - Drosophila Genomics Resource Center (DGRC) cDNA clones
                          DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
                          DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens
                          Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.
                          FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
                          FlyCyc Genes - Genes from a BioCyc PGDB for Dmel
                          FlyCyc Pathways - Pathways from a BioCyc PGDB for Dmel
                          Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns
                          Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut
                          FlyMet - A comprehensive tissue-specific metabolomics resource for Drosophila.
                          iBeetle-Base - RNAi phenotypes in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum)
                          Reactome - An open-source, open access, manually curated and peer-reviewed pathway database.
                          Reactome Metabolic Pathways - An open-source, open access, manually curated and peer-reviewed metabolic pathway database.
                          References (55)