FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Gene: Dmel\Tep3
Open Close
General Information
Symbol
Dmel\Tep3
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
Thioester-containing protein 3
Annotation Symbol
CG7068
Feature Type
protein_coding_gene
FlyBase ID
FBgn0041181
Gene Model Status
Current
Stock Availability
14 publicly available
Gene Summary
Thioester-containing protein 3 (Tep3) encodes a protein involved in the defense response to Gram-positive bacteria. [Date last reviewed: 2019-09-19] (FlyBase Gene Snapshot)
All Summaries
Also Known As

TepIII, dTEPIII

Key Links
Genomic Location
Cytogenetic map
28C1-28C1
Sequence location
Recombination map
2-28
RefSeq locus
NT_033779 REGION:7702805..7710690
Sequence
Get Decorated FASTA
Genomic Maps
Other Genome Views
The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.
NCBI
UCSC
Ensembl
PopFly
Function
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations (6 terms)
Molecular Function (1 term)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)
CV Term
Evidence
References
enables endopeptidase inhibitor activity
inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR001599, InterPro:IPR002890
(InterPro Project Members, 2004-)
Biological Process (3 terms)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (3 terms)
CV Term
Evidence
References
involved_in defense response to Gram-positive bacterium
inferred from mutant phenotype
(Stroschein-Stevenson et al., 2006)
involved_in defense response to other organism
inferred from mutant phenotype
(Arefin et al., 2014)
involved_in innate immune response
(Dostálová et al., 2017)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (0 terms)
Cellular Component (2 terms)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (2 terms)
CV Term
Evidence
References
located_in extracellular region
inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR009048, InterPro:IPR036595
(InterPro Project Members, 2004-)
located_in extracellular space
inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR011626
(InterPro Project Members, 2004-)
Gene Group (FlyBase)
Protein Family (UniProt)
-
Protein Signatures (InterPro)
Summaries
Gene Snapshot
Thioester-containing protein 3 (Tep3) encodes a protein involved in the defense response to Gram-positive bacteria. [Date last reviewed: 2019-09-19]
Gene Model and Products
Number of Transcripts
1
Number of Unique Polypeptides
1

Please see the JBrowse view of Dmel\Tep3 for information on other features

To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form

Protein Domains (via Pfam)
Isoform displayed:
Pfam protein domains
InterPro name
classification
start
end
Protein Domains (via SMART)
Isoform displayed:
SMART protein domains
InterPro name
classification
start
end
Structure
Protein 3D structure   (Predicted by AlphaFold)   (AlphaFold entry Q9VLY7)

If you don't see a structure in the viewer, refresh your browser.
Model Confidence:
  • Very high (pLDDT > 90)
  • Confident (90 > pLDDT > 70)
  • Low (70 > pLDDT > 50)
  • Very low (pLDDT < 50)

AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Some regions with low pLDDT may be unstructured in isolation.

Experimentally Determined Structures
Crossreferences
Comments on Gene Model

GC splice donor site postulated

Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.

Gene model reviewed during 5.52

Transcript Data
Annotated Transcripts
Name
FlyBase ID
RefSeq ID
Length (nt)
Assoc. CDS (aa)
Tep3-RA
FBtr0079477
NM_078783
4928
1469
Additional Transcript Data and Comments
Reported size (kB)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data
Annotated Polypeptides
Name
FlyBase ID
Predicted MW (kDa)
Length (aa)
Theoretical pI
UniProt
RefSeq ID
GenBank
Tep3-PA
FBpp0079101
163.9
1469
6.83
Q9VLY7
NP_523507
AAF52542
Polypeptides with Identical Sequences

There is only one protein coding transcript and one polypeptide associated with this gene

Additional Polypeptide Data and Comments
Reported size (kDa)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites
Linkouts
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
Nucleotide / Polypeptide Records
 
UniProt
Mapped Features

Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\Tep3 using the Feature Mapper tool.

External Data
Crossreferences
Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.
Linkouts
Expression Data
Testis-specificity index

The testis specificity index was calculated from modENCODE tissue expression data by Vedelek et al., 2018 to indicate the degree of testis enrichment compared to other tissues. Scores range from -2.52 (underrepresented) to 5.2 (very high testis bias).

-1.12

Transcript Expression
in situ
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
embryonic stage 13 -- 16
larval foregut atrium
(Fisher et al., 2012)
larval labral sensory complex
(Fisher et al., 2012)
larval stage
embryonic/larval plasmatocyte
(Bou Aoun et al., 2011)
adult stage
epithelium of crop
(Bou Aoun et al., 2011)
epidermis of abdomen | ventral
(Bou Aoun et al., 2011)
Additional Descriptive Data

Tep3 expression is detected in plasmatocytes in larvae. In adults it is observed in the crop epithelium and in the epidermis underlying the cuticle in the abodomen but only on the ventral side.

(Bou Aoun et al., 2011)
Marker for
 
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Polypeptide Expression
mass spectroscopy
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
adult stage
adult head
(Aradska et al., 2015)
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for
 
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Evidence
References
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools

JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

View Dmel\Tep3 in JBrowse
RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region
Bulk Downloads
RNA-Seq RPKM values for all genes
Reference
See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.
Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle
Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis
External Data and Images
Linkouts
BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species
EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species
FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data
Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns
Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut
Images
FlyExpress - Embryonic expression images (BDGP data)
  • Stages(s) 13-16
FlyBase Wiki
Image Based Resources
Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations
Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 6 )
For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show
 
Other relevant insertions
Transgenic Constructs ( 7 )
For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show
Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of Tep3
Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of Tep3
Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 0 )
Variants
Variant Molecular Consequences
Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants
Phenotypes
For more details about a specific phenotype click on the relevant allele symbol.
Lethality
Allele
viable
viable, with Dcr-2UAS.cDa, Scer\GAL4elav.PLu
viable, with Scer\GAL4Mef2.PR
viable, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237
viable, with Scer\GAL4tin.CΔ4
Sterility
Allele
fertile
Other Phenotypes
Allele
abnormal immune response
Phenotype manifest in
Allele
Orthologs
Downloads
Download All DIOPT Orthologs
Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)
Species\Gene Symbol
Score
Best Score
Best Reverse Score
Source
Compara
Domainoid
eggNOG
Hieranoid
Homologene
Inparanoid
OMA
OrthoDB
OrthoFinder
OrthoInspector
orthoMCL
Panther
Phylome
SonicParanoid
Alignment
Complementation?
Transgene?
Homo sapiens (Human) (15)
Hsap\CD109
14 of 14
Yes
Yes
Hsap\A2M
6 of 14
No
No
Hsap\PZP
6 of 14
No
No
Hsap\A2ML1
5 of 14
No
No
Hsap\C4A
5 of 14
No
No
Hsap\C4B
5 of 14
No
No
Hsap\C5
5 of 14
No
No
Hsap\C3
4 of 14
No
No
Hsap\CPAMD8
4 of 14
No
No
Hsap\C4B_2
3 of 14
No
No
Hsap\LOC408186
2 of 14
No
Yes
Hsap\OVOS2
2 of 14
No
Yes
Hsap\C3P1
1 of 14
No
Yes
Hsap\LOC110384692
1 of 14
No
Yes
Hsap\WASHC1
1 of 14
No
No
Model Organism Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)
Species\Gene Symbol
Score
Best Score
Best Reverse Score
Source
Compara
Domainoid
eggNOG
Hieranoid
Homologene
Inparanoid
OMA
OrthoDB
OrthoFinder
OrthoInspector
orthoMCL
Panther
Phylome
SonicParanoid
Alignment
Complementation?
Transgene?
Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) (12)
Rnor\Cd109
13 of 14
Yes
Yes
Rnor\A2m
6 of 14
No
No
Rnor\Mug1
6 of 14
No
No
Rnor\Mug2
6 of 14
No
No
Rnor\Pzp
6 of 14
No
No
Rnor\A2ml1
5 of 14
No
Yes
Rnor\C4a
5 of 14
No
No
Rnor\C4b
5 of 14
No
No
Rnor\LOC297568
5 of 14
No
No
Rnor\C3
4 of 14
No
No
Rnor\C5
2 of 14
No
Yes
Rnor\Cpamd8
1 of 14
No
Yes
Mus musculus (laboratory mouse) (12)
Mmus\Cd109
14 of 14
Yes
Yes
Mmus\A2ml1
6 of 14
No
Yes
Mmus\A2m
6 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Mug1
6 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Mug2
6 of 14
No
No
Mmus\C4b
5 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Pzp
5 of 14
No
No
Mmus\C3
4 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Gm7298
4 of 14
No
No
Mmus\Hc
4 of 14
No
No
Mmus\AI182371
3 of 14
No
Yes
Mmus\C4a
1 of 14
No
Yes
Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (46)
Xtro\cd109
7 of 13
Yes
Yes
Xtro\LOC100487726
6 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\cpamd8
4 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\ovos2
4 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\a2ml1
3 of 13
No
No
Xtro\a2m
3 of 13
No
No
Xtro\LOC619594
3 of 13
No
No
Xtro\LOC100170611
3 of 13
No
No
Xtro\LOC100487426
3 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC100487578
3 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC100487580
3 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\pzp
3 of 13
No
No
Xtro\acap2
2 of 13
No
No
Xtro\c4a
2 of 13
No
No
Xtro\gpr37
2 of 13
No
No
Xtro\LOC108644844
2 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC116412135
2 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\map4k5
2 of 13
No
No
Xtro\ptcd2
2 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\c3
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\c5
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\crebbp
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\ei24
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\hes6.1
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\LOC100487748
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC100488897
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC100489060
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC100491968
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\LOC100492134
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\LOC100494685
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC100495827
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC101730404
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC101730963
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC101731171
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC101732535
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC101734901
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC105945599
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC108644460
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC108645185
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC108646250
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\LOC108647609
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\marchf2
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\mpg
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\pus7
1 of 13
No
No
Xtro\tlnrd1
1 of 13
No
Yes
Xtro\zc3h11a
1 of 13
No
Yes
Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (31)
Drer\cd109
11 of 14
Yes
Yes
Drer\a2ml
8 of 14
No
No
Drer\si:ch211-212c13.10
8 of 14
No
No
Drer\si:dkey-46g23.2
8 of 14
No
No
Drer\si:dkey-46g23.5
8 of 14
No
No
Drer\zgc:165453
8 of 14
No
No
Drer\zgc:165518
8 of 14
No
No
Drer\zgc:171445
8 of 14
No
No
Drer\LOC108179231
7 of 14
No
No
Drer\si:dkey-105h12.2
7 of 14
No
No
Drer\zgc:171446
7 of 14
No
No
Drer\c4b
6 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\c4
6 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\c5
6 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\c3a.1
5 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\c3a.2
5 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\c3a.3
5 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\c3a.4
5 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\c3b.1
5 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\c3b.2
5 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\LOC103909927
5 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\sb:cb37
5 of 14
No
No
Drer\zgc:171426
5 of 14
No
No
Drer\c3a.6
4 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\cpamd8
4 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\LOC100331492
3 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\a2ml2
1 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\LOC407643
1 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\LOC569025
1 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\LOC100006895
1 of 14
No
Yes
Drer\LOC101886227
1 of 14
No
Yes
Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematode, roundworm) (2)
Cele\tep-1
13 of 14
Yes
Yes
Cele\F13D2.1
1 of 14
No
Yes
Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito) (16)
Agam\TEP2
12 of 12
Yes
Yes
Agam\TEP15
12 of 12
Yes
Yes
Agam\TEP1
5 of 12
No
Yes
Agam\TEP3
4 of 12
No
No
Agam\TEP4
4 of 12
No
No
Agam\TEP6
4 of 12
No
No
Agam\TEP8
4 of 12
No
Yes
Agam\TEP9
4 of 12
No
No
Agam\TEP10
4 of 12
No
No
Agam\TEP11
4 of 12
No
No
Agam\TEP14
4 of 12
No
Yes
Agam\TEP19
4 of 12
No
Yes
Agam\TEP1
3 of 12
No
Yes
Agam\TEP12
3 of 12
No
Yes
Agam\TEP13
3 of 12
No
No
Agam\TEP18
1 of 12
No
Yes
Arabidopsis thaliana (thale-cress) (0)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Brewer's yeast) (0)
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) (0)
Escherichia coli (enterobacterium) (1)
Ecol\yfhM
4 of 11
Yes
No
Other Organism Orthologs (via OrthoDB)
Data provided directly from OrthoDB:Tep3. Refer to their site for version information.
Paralogs
Downloads
Download All DIOPT Paralogs
Paralogs (via DIOPT v9.1)
Gene Symbol
Score
Source
Compara
Domainoid
eggNOG
Homologene
Inparanoid
OMA
OrthoDB
OrthoFinder
OrthoInspector
orthoMCL
Panther
Phylome
SonicParanoid
Alignment
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) (5)
Tep4
11 of 13
Tep1
10 of 13
Tep2
10 of 13
Mcr
5 of 13
Tep5Ψ
1 of 13
Human Disease Associations
FlyBase Human Disease Model Reports
    Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
    Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Allele
    Disease
    Evidence
    References
    Potential Models Based on Orthology ( 0 )
    Human Ortholog
    Disease
    Evidence
    References
    Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Allele
    Disease
    Interaction
    References
    Disease Associations of Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1 and OMIM)
    Note that ortholog calls supported by only 1 or 2 algorithms (DIOPT score < 3) are not shown.
    Homo sapiens (Human)
    Gene name
    Score
    OMIM
    OMIM Phenotype
    DO term
    Complementation?
    Transgene?
    CD109; CD109 molecule
    14 of 14
    608859
        A2M; alpha-2-macroglobulin
        6 of 14
        103950
            PZP; PZP alpha-2-macroglobulin like
            6 of 14
            176420
                A2ML1; alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1
                5 of 14
                610627
                  C4A; complement C4A (Chido/Rodgers blood group)
                  5 of 14
                  120810
                  C4B; complement C4B (Chido/Rodgers blood group)
                  5 of 14
                  120820
                  C5; complement C5
                  5 of 14
                  120900
                  C3; complement C3
                  4 of 14
                  120700
                  CPAMD8; C3 and PZP like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain containing 8
                  4 of 14
                  608841
                  C4B_2; complement component 4B (Chido/Rodgers blood group), copy 2
                  3 of 14
                      Functional Complementation Data
                      Functional complementation data is computed by FlyBase using a combination of the orthology data obtained from DIOPT and OrthoDB and the allele-level genetic interaction data curated from the literature.
                      Interactions
                      Summary of Physical Interactions
                      Interaction Browsers
                      Summary of Genetic Interactions
                      Interaction Browsers
                      Starting gene(s)
                      Interaction type
                      Interacting gene(s)
                      Reference
                      Starting gene(s)
                      Interaction type
                      Interacting gene(s)
                      Reference
                      External Data
                      Linkouts
                      BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions.
                      DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
                      MIST (protein-protein) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database
                      Pathways
                      Signaling Pathways (FlyBase)
                      Metabolic Pathways
                      FlyBase
                      External Links
                      External Data
                      Linkouts
                      Class of Gene
                      Genomic Location and Detailed Mapping Data
                      Chromosome (arm)
                      2L
                      Recombination map
                      2-28
                      Cytogenetic map
                      28C1-28C1
                      Sequence location
                      FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
                      Cytogenetic map
                      Evidence for location
                      28C1-28C1
                      Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{EP}EP2419EP2419&P{EP}EP575 and P{PZ}l(2)rL220rL220
                      Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
                      Cytogenetic map
                      Notes
                      References
                      28B1-28B4
                      (Lagueux, 2000.3.15, Lagueux, 2000.4.11)
                      Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
                      Location

                      2-28

                      (FlyBase, 2016)

                      2-25.0

                      (Comeron et al., 2012)
                      Left of (cM)
                      Right of (cM)
                      Notes
                      Stocks and Reagents
                      Stocks (14)
                      Genomic Clones (19)
                      cDNA Clones (226)
                       

                      Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see JBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.

                      cDNA clones, fully sequenced
                      BDGP DGC clones
                      Other clones
                        Drosophila Genomics Resource Center cDNA clones

                        For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.

                        cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)
                        BDGP DGC clones
                        Other clones
                        RNAi and Array Information
                        Linkouts
                        DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens
                        Antibody Information
                        Laboratory Generated Antibodies
                         
                        Commercially Available Antibodies
                         
                        Cell Line Information
                        Publicly Available Cell Lines
                         
                          Other Stable Cell Lines
                           
                            Other Comments

                            S2 cells treated with dsRNA generated against this gene show reduced phagocytosis of Staphylococcus aureus compared to untreated cells. However, the dsRNA treatment does not affect phagocytosis of Candida albicans or Escherichia coli.

                            (Stroschein-Stevenson et al., 2006)

                            Identified as a gene with significant level of mRNA cycling as assessed by expression analysis using high density oligonucleotide arrays with probe generated from adult heads harvested over six time points over the course of a day. Shows alteration in expression in a Clk mutant background.

                            (McDonald and Rosbash, 2001)
                            Relationship to Other Genes
                            Source for database merge of

                            Source for merge of: TepIII CG7068

                            (FlyBase, 1996-)
                            Additional comments

                            Source for merge of TepIII CG7068 was sequence comparison ( date:000423 ).

                            (FlyBase, 1996-)
                            Nomenclature History
                            Source for database identify of

                            Source for identity of: Tep3 TepIII

                            (Bou Aoun et al., 2011)
                            Nomenclature comments
                            Etymology
                            Synonyms and Secondary IDs (11)
                            Datasets (0)
                            Study focus (0)
                            Experimental Role
                            Project
                            Project Type
                            Title
                            Study result (0)
                            Result
                            Result Type
                            Title
                            External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 47 )
                            Sequence Crossreferences
                            NCBI Gene - Gene integrates information from a wide range of species. A record may include nomenclature, Reference Sequences (RefSeqs), maps, pathways, variations, phenotypes, and links to genome-, phenotype-, and locus-specific resources worldwide.
                            GenBank Nucleotide - A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.
                            GenBank Protein - A collection of sequences from several sources, including translations from annotated coding regions in GenBank, RefSeq and TPA, as well as records from SwissProt, PIR, PRF, and PDB.
                            RefSeq - A comprehensive, integrated, non-redundant, well-annotated set of reference sequences including genomic, transcript, and protein.
                            UniProt/GCRP - The gene-centric reference proteome (GCRP) provides a 1:1 mapping between genes and UniProt accessions in which a single 'canonical' isoform represents the product(s) of each protein-coding gene.
                            UniProt/TrEMBL - Automatically annotated and unreviewed records of protein sequence and functional information
                            Other crossreferences
                            AlphaFold DB - AlphaFold provides open access to protein structure predictions for the human proteome and other key proteins of interest, to accelerate scientific research.
                            BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
                            DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species
                            EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species
                            FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data
                            FlyMine - An integrated database for Drosophila genomics
                            InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites
                            KEGG Genes - Molecular building blocks of life in the genomic space.
                            MARRVEL_MODEL - MARRVEL (model organism gene)
                            Linkouts
                            BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions.
                            Drosophila Genomics Resource Center - Drosophila Genomics Resource Center (DGRC) cDNA clones
                            DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
                            DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens
                            Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.
                            FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
                            FlyCyc Genes - Genes from a BioCyc PGDB for Dmel
                            Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns
                            Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut
                            FlyMet - A comprehensive tissue-specific metabolomics resource for Drosophila.
                            iBeetle-Base - RNAi phenotypes in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum)
                            MIST (protein-protein) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database
                            References (72)