l(2)k01102
cell-adhesion molecules (CAMs) - Ig and fibronectin domains proteins - The genes are adjacent to one another and co-ordinately regulated - Echinoid acts to antagonize Egf receptor signaling - Friend of echinoid exhibits interaction with the Notch pathway
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AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Some regions with low pLDDT may be unstructured in isolation.
Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\ed using the Feature Mapper tool.
The testis specificity index was calculated from modENCODE tissue expression data by Vedelek et al., 2018 to indicate the degree of testis enrichment compared to other tissues. Scores range from -2.52 (underrepresented) to 5.2 (very high testis bias).
Comment: maternally deposited
Comment: reported as dorsal epidermis anlage
Comment: reported as head epidermis primordium
Comment: reported as head epidermis primordium
Comment: reported as head epidermis primordium
During embryogenesis, ed is initially detected uniformly at the apical domain of all epidermal and amnioserosa cells. Just before dorsal closure, levels of ed begin to decrease in the amnioserosa cells. Cells that abut the DME cells are the first to exhibit complete loss of ed. By stage 13 (epithelial sweeping phase), ed is absent from all amnioserosa cells and remains absent during stage 14 (zippering phase) and stage 15 (termination phase).
ed is uniformly distributed on the AJs in all cells anterior to, and within, the morphogenetic furrow. Posterior to the morphogenetic furrow, ed remains uniform in the interommatidial cells but is greatly but not completely downregulated in the R8/R2/R5 photoreceptor precurors and, to a lesser extent, in the R3/R4 cells of the ommatidial precluster.
ed is detected in trachea from embryonic stage 10 until the end of embryogenesis. It is present in the fusion cells from stage 14 on. ed expression levels among the tracheal cells, including the fusion cells, appears uniform during invagination, branching, and fusion of the tracheal repeats into a continuous tubular network.
High levels of ed protein localize at the apical surface of all cells in the MF and through row 1. In rows 3 and 4, ed is reduced specifically within the cells that will soon begin to rotate, making the photoreceptor clusters appear as holes within the imaginal disc epithelium. This staining pattern persists until row 7. High ed levels are observed in photoreceptors R1, R6 and R7 when they are recruited into the growing ommatidium in rows 5/6. A dramatic shift in the relative levels of ed within the ommatidia and in the interommatidial cells occurs when cone cells are recruited. ed becomes prominent in two bands, one at the interface between the cone cells and the photoreceptors and a second at the interface between the cone cells and the interommatidial cells.
JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals
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2-11
2-11.6
2-10
2-11.0
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Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see JBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.
For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.
polyclonal
ed mutants show extra photoreceptors and cone cells, while ed overexpression leads to a reduction in the number of photoreceptors. ed acts cell non-autonomously in the generation of supernumerary R7 cells. Epistasis analysis suggests that ed acts parallel to or downstream of phl, Ras85D, pnt, aop and sina but upstream of ttk to specify R7 cell fates.
An EMS-induced mutation that defines a novel negative regulator of Egfr.
Mutants isolated in a screen of the second chromosome identifying genes affecting disc morphology.
Source for merge of: ed l(2)k01102
Source for merge of: ed l(2)k01102 CG15424 CG12676 E(Elp)24D
Source for merge of: ed CG16842
Source for merge of ed CG16842 was sequence comparison ( date:010202 ).