FlyBase Gene Report: Dmel\sd

sense organ

(Campbell et al., 1992)

embryonic stage 9 -- 17

central nervous system

(Campbell et al., 1992)

embryonic/larval labral segment sense organ

scutellum | precursor

(Campbell et al., 1992)

antennal sense organ

(Campbell et al., 1992)

(Campbell et al., 1992)

(Campbell et al., 1992)

mesothoracic tergotrochanter muscle cell

protocerebrum

(Campbell et al., 1992)

(Campbell et al., 1992)

photoreceptor neuron

(Campbell et al., 1992)

mushroom body calyx

(Campbell et al., 1992)

in situ

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

dorsal head epidermis primordium

supraesophageal ganglion

(Campbell et al., 1992)

perineurial glial cell

(Campbell et al., 1992)

embryonic stage 1 -- 2

pole plasm

(Yatsu et al., 2008)

embryonic stage 1 -- 3

organism

Comment: maternally deposited

(Fisher et al., 2012)

embryonic stage 4 -- 6

organism | faint | ubiquitous

(Fisher et al., 2012)

embryonic stage 7 -- 8

organism | faint | ubiquitous

(Fisher et al., 2012)

embryonic stage 9 -- 10

antennal primordium

Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

central brain primordium

Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

visual primordium

Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

lateral head epidermis primordium

Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

ventral head epidermis primordium

Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

organism | ubiquitous

(Fisher et al., 2012)

ventral ectoderm

(Fisher et al., 2012)

ventral nerve cord primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

embryonic stage 11

organism

(Bantignies et al., 2003)

embryonic stage 11 -- 12

central brain primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

organism | ubiquitous

(Fisher et al., 2012)

ventral nerve cord primordium

(Fisher et al., 2012)

embryonic stage 11 -- 13

larval peripheral nervous system

(Guss et al., 2013)

embryonic stage 11 -- 15

peripheral nervous system

(Guss et al., 2013)

embryonic stage 11 -- 17

(Campbell et al., 1992)

embryonic stage 13

embryonic/larval heart

(Deng et al., 2009)

embryonic/larval hindgut

(Deng et al., 2009)

larval somatic muscle cell

(Deng et al., 2009)

(Deng et al., 2009)

larval ventral nerve cord

embryonic brain

(Fisher et al., 2012)

organism | ubiquitous

(Fisher et al., 2012)

(Fisher et al., 2012)

embryonic stage 14 -- 16

primordial germ cell

(Yatsu et al., 2008)

embryonic stage 15

ventral nerve cord

(Magalhaes et al., 2007)

embryonic stage 16

embryonic/larval salivary gland

(Deng et al., 2009)

maxillary palp sense organ

(Campbell et al., 1992)

eye-antennal disc

(Campbell et al., 1992)

anepisternum | precursor

(Campbell et al., 1992)

wandering third instar larval stage

wing pouch

(Bantignies et al., 2003)

haltere disc

(Guss et al., 2013)

(Guss et al., 2013)

leg disc

(Guss et al., 2013)

eye disc

(Guss et al., 2013)

antennal disc

(Guss et al., 2013)

leg disc | faint

(Guss et al., 2013)

eye-antennal disc | faint

(Guss et al., 2013)

presumptive embryonic/larval central nervous system

sacculus

(Campbell et al., 1992)

gnathal ganglion | restricted

(Campbell et al., 1992)

gnathal ganglion

(Campbell et al., 1992)

microchaeta

(Campbell et al., 1992)

Additional Descriptive Data

sd transcripts are observed in many cells in the developing embryo. Elevated levels are seen in the heart region of the dorsal vessel and in somatic muscle in stage 13 embryos. Elevated sd levels are no longer seen in somatic muscle by stage 16. Expression is observed in the salivary glands at stage 16.

(Deng et al., 2009)

sd expression is first observed in embryos at stage 9 in cephalic neuroblasts. Expression continues weakly in the CNS throughout embryogenesis and includes sheath cells. Expression in the PNS is first observed at stage 11. By stage 14, intense staining is seen in ventral and lateral sense organs along the trunk and in the antennomaxillary complex. During head involution, strong expression is observed in the antennomaxillary complex and in the labral sense organs. In larvae, expression is observed in a restricted set of cells in the optic proliferation centers, the cerebral hemispheres and the ventral ganglion. The cells are probably not neuroblasts and may be glia or sheath cells. sd expression is observed in all of the imaginal discs except the labial disc. Expression in the wing disc occurs in regions that will give rise to the adult wing blade, the scutellum, and the mesopleura. In the eye disc, expression initiates immediately behind the morphogenetic furrow. In adults, sd expression is observed in discrete regions of the adult brain including cell bodies in the suboesophageal ganglion, nuclei lying medial to the antennal neuropile and within the lobular plate, cell bodies in the calyx of the mushroom bodies and cell bodies in the protocerebrum. Expression is also observed in the proboscis in two cells per sensillum that are thought to be the sheath cell and the glial cell. The sacculus and a subset of cells in the olfactory sensilla show expression as well as photoreceptor cells and restricted cells in the ventral ganglion. Finally, expression is observed in the jump muscle and in hairs located all over the adult cuticle. The expression pattern was observed from in situ hybridization experiments and deduced from the enhancer trap expression pattern. The probe used does not distinguish between sd transcripts.

(Campbell et al., 1992)

sd transcripts are detected in RNA from embryos, larvae, and adults.

(Campbell et al., 1991)

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Polypeptide Expression

immunolocalization

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage 10 -- 13

(Guss et al., 2013)

embryonic stage 10 -- 15

larval ventral nerve cord

(Guss et al., 2013)

embryonic stage 12 -- 16

muscle cell of ventral longitudinal muscle 1

(Guss et al., 2013)

muscle cell of ventral longitudinal muscle 2

(Guss et al., 2013)

muscle cell of ventral longitudinal muscle 3

(Guss et al., 2013)

muscle cell of ventral longitudinal muscle 4

(Guss et al., 2013)

larval peripheral nervous system

(Guss et al., 2013)

embryonic stage 14

(Guss et al., 2013)

somatic trunk mesoderm

(Guss et al., 2013)

adepithelial cell of haltere disc

(Guss et al., 2013)

adepithelial cell of leg disc

(Guss et al., 2013)

embryonic stage 16

larval ventral nerve cord | subset

(Guss et al., 2013)

larval muscle system

(Guss et al., 2013)

adepithelial cell

(Guss et al., 2013)

sensory neuron

(Guss et al., 2013)

muscle cell of ventral acute muscle 1

(Guss et al., 2013)

muscle cell of ventral acute muscle 2

(Guss et al., 2013)

muscle cell of A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1

(Guss et al., 2013)

dorsal mesothoracic disc primordium

(Guss et al., 2013)

dorsal metathoracic disc primordium

(Guss et al., 2013)

thoracic adult muscle precursor cell

(Guss et al., 2013)

neuroblast NB1-2

Comment: descendents

(Guss et al., 2013)

larval VUM neuron

(Guss et al., 2013)

larval ventral nerve cord | restricted

(Guss et al., 2013)

muscle cell of ventral longitudinal muscle 1 -- muscle cell of ventral longitudinal muscle 4

(Guss et al., 2013)

dorsal thoracic disc

(Guss et al., 2013)

primordium of flight muscle cell

(Guss et al., 2013)

neuroblast NB1-1

(Guss et al., 2013)

larval VUM motor neuron

(Guss et al., 2013)

Additional Descriptive Data

In abdominal segments of a stage 12 embryo, most sd-expressing cells are elav-positive sensory neurons.

(Guss et al., 2013)

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Evidence

References

located_in nucleus

inferred from direct assay

(Borreguero-Muñoz et al., 2019, Magico and Bell, 2011, Goulev et al., 2008)

inferred from direct assay

(Simmonds et al., 1998)

part_of RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex

inferred from physical interaction with FLYBASE:yki; FB:FBgn0034970,FLYBASE:mask; FB:FBgn0290416

(Sidor et al., 2013)

Expression Deduced from Reporters

Reporter: P{GawB}sd^NP5124

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

lamellocyte

(Ferguson and Martinez-Agosto, 2014)

Reporter: P{GawB}sd^SG29.1

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage 13

(Deng et al., 2009)

larval somatic muscle cell

(Deng et al., 2009)

cardial cell

(Deng et al., 2009)

myoblast

(Shyamala and Chopra, 1999)

thoracic adult muscle precursor cell

wing blade | presumptive

(Shyamala and Chopra, 1999)

mesonotum | presumptive

(Shyamala and Chopra, 1999)

wing disc | dorsal

(Milan et al., 1997)

scutellum | presumptive

(Shyamala and Chopra, 1999)

wing disc | restricted

(Shyamala and Chopra, 1999)

prepupal stage P4(ii)

(Roy et al., 1997)

pupal stage -- adult stage

indirect flight muscle cell

(Shyamala and Chopra, 1999)

Reporter: P{lArB}sd^ETX4

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

sense organ

(Campbell et al., 1992)

embryonic stage 9 -- 17

central nervous system

(Campbell et al., 1992)

embryonic/larval labral segment sense organ

scutellum | precursor

(Campbell et al., 1992)

antennal sense organ

(Campbell et al., 1992)

(Campbell et al., 1992)

(Campbell et al., 1992)

mesothoracic tergotrochanter muscle cell

protocerebrum

(Campbell et al., 1992)

(Campbell et al., 1992)

photoreceptor neuron

(Campbell et al., 1992)

mushroom body calyx

(Campbell et al., 1992)

peripheral nervous system

perineurial glial cell

(Campbell et al., 1992)

supraesophageal ganglion

(Campbell et al., 1992)

embryonic stage 11 -- 17

(Campbell et al., 1992)

cardial cell

(Deng et al., 2009)

embryonic stage 16

embryonic/larval hindgut

(Deng et al., 2009)

embryonic/larval aorta

(Deng et al., 2009)

maxillary palp sense organ

(Campbell et al., 1992)

(Campbell et al., 1992)

eye-antennal disc

(Campbell et al., 1992)

anepisternum | precursor

(Campbell et al., 1992)

adepithelial cell of wing disc

(Bernard et al., 2003)

pupal stage P6

dorsal longitudinal indirect flight muscle cell

• nucleus

Comment: reference states 21 hr APF

(Bernard et al., 2003)

myoblast | subset

• nucleus

Comment: myoblasts surrounding dorsal medial muscle; reference states 21 hr APF

(Bernard et al., 2003)

View exonic expression by developmental stage for Dmel\sd

microchaeta

(Campbell et al., 1992)

sacculus

(Campbell et al., 1992)

gnathal ganglion

(Campbell et al., 1992)

gnathal ganglion | restricted

(Campbell et al., 1992)

High-Throughput Expression Data

Associated Tools

JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

View Dmel\sd in JBrowse

RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region

View exonic expression by tissue for Dmel\sd

Bulk Downloads

RNA-Seq RPKM values for all genes

Reference

See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.

Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle

Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis

External Data and Images

Linkouts

BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis

FBgn0003345

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

32536/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0003345

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0003345

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0003345

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

CG8544

Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut

FBgn0003345

Images

FlyExpress - Embryonic expression images (BDGP data)

Show all FlyExpress processed images for Dmel\sd

Stages(s) 1-3
Stages(s) 4-6
Stages(s) 9-10
Stages(s) 11-12

FlyBase Wiki

Image Based Resources

Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations

Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 186 )

For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show

Other relevant insertions

Transgenic Constructs ( 48 )

For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show

Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of sd

Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of sd

Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 21 )

Inferred from experimentation ( 21 )

Gene partially disrupted in

Df(1)sd^ΔC

(Zhang et al., 2008)

Gene duplicated in

Dp(1;4)r⁺l

(Katzen, 1990)

Dp(1;Y)shi⁺1

(Katzen and Bishop, 1996, Katzen, 1990, Poodry, 1980)

Dp(1;Y)shi⁺2

(Poodry, 1980)

Dp(1;Y)shi⁺3

(Poodry, 1980)

Gene not disrupted in

Df(1)19

(Katzen and Bishop, 1996, Katzen, 1990)

Df(1)354

(Patterson, 1932)

Dp(1;4)r⁺m

(Katzen and Bishop, 1996)

Dp(1;4)r⁺s

(Katzen and Bishop, 1996)

In(1)AC2^LAB^R

(Roote, 1997.4.9)

Gene not duplicated in

(Schalet, 1986)

(Schalet, 1986)

(Katzen, 1990)

(Katzen, 1990)

Dp(1;Y)Bar^Ssog⁺y⁺

(Wickline and Lindsley, 1997)

Inferred from location ( 16 )

Variants

Variant Molecular Consequences

Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants

Phenotypes

For more details about a specific phenotype click on the relevant allele symbol.

Lethality

Allele

lethal, with Scer\GAL4^C587

sd^UAS.cSa

lethal | larval stage

lethal | male limited, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

sd^{UAS.ORF.GW.Tag:HA}

lethal | male limited | cold sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

sd^{UAS.ORF.GW.Tag:HA}

lethal | pharate adult stage

sd^G0262

lethal | prepupal stage

lethal | pupal stage

lethal | recessive

lethal - all die before end of larval stage

lethal - all die before end of larval stage | recessive

lethal - all die before end of P-stage

sd^G0239

lethal - all die before end of pupal stage

lethal - all die before end of pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^UAS.cSa

lethal - all die before end of pupal stage | recessive

lethal - all die during pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4^en-e16E

sd^KK108877

partially lethal - majority die, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^Δ88-159.UAS

partially lethal - majority die, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

sd^GD4744

viable

viable, with Dcr-2^UAS.cDa, Scer\GAL4^elav.PLu

sd^GD4744

viable (with sd^ETX81)

sd^SG29.1

viable (with sd^SG29.1)

sd^ETX81

Sterility

Allele

female fertile

sd^sp

fertile

male fertile

sd^sp

male sterile

sd^s

Other Phenotypes

Allele

abnormal chemosensory behavior

abnormal chemosensory behavior | recessive

abnormal developmental rate

sd^UCI

abnormal mitotic cell cycle

sd^58d

abnormal neuroanatomy

sd⁹

abnormal size

abnormal size, with Scer\GAL4^c739

sd^KK108877

abnormal size, with Scer\GAL4^ey-OK107

sd^KK108877

abnormal size, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PF

sd^UAS.cSa

abnormal size, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^KK108877

abnormal size, with Scer\GAL4^vg.PU

sd^UAS.cSa

abnormal size | adult stage, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PF

sd^{GA.UAS.Tag:HA}

abnormal size | third instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^{GA.UAS.Tag:HA}

abnormal stress response

sd^BG02605

abnormal taste perception | recessive

sd^ETX4

atrophy | pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^KK108877

decreased cell number | third instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^repo.PU

sd^KK108877

increased body size | P-stage

sd^Glu352Gln

increased cell death, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

increased cell number | adult stage, with Scer\GAL4^NP5130

sd^{GA.UAS.Tag:HA}

increased cell number | somatic clone, with Scer\GAL4^insc-Mz1407

sd^KK108877

increased cell size, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^KK108877

increased cell size | somatic clone, with Scer\GAL4^insc-Mz1407

sd^KK108877

increased occurrence of cell division | adult stage, with Scer\GAL4^NP5130

sd^{GA.UAS.Tag:HA}

increased occurrence of cell division | cell non-autonomous, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^KK108877

increased size | adult stage

sd^Glu352Gln

some die during larval stage

some die during larval stage | recessive

some die during pharate adult stage

sd^G0239

some die during pupal stage

some die during pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^Δ88-159.UAS

some die during pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

sd^GD4744

some die during pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^UAS.cSa

some die during pupal stage | recessive

visible, with rpr^UAS.cVa

sd^{213-440.G4DBD.hs}

visible, with Scer\GAL4^ap-md544

visible, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

sd^KK108877

visible, with Scer\GAL4^ey.PH

visible, with Scer\GAL4^ey.PH, sd^RNAi.C.UAS

sd^RNAi.N.UAS

visible, with Scer\GAL4^ey.PH, sd^RNAi.N.UAS

sd^RNAi.C.UAS

visible, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PF

visible, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PU

sd^UAS.cSa

visible, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

sd^GD4744

visible, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

visible, with Scer\GAL4^sca-537.4

sd^EP1435

visible, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1

sd^UAS.cVa

visible, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1, sd^58d

sd^UAS.cVa

visible, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1, sd^UAS.cVa

sd^58d

visible, with Scer\GAL4^vg.PU

sd^UAS.cSa

visible (with Df(1)Exel6251)

sd¹

visible (with sd¹)

visible (with sd⁹)

sd^ETX4

visible (with sd¹¹)

sd^ETX4

visible (with sd¹²)

sd^ETX4

visible (with sd¹³)

sd^ETX4

visible (with sd^58d)

sd^ETX4

visible (with sd^ETX4)

visible (with sd^SG29.1)

sd^ETX4

visible (with sd^ΔB)

sd¹

visible (with sd^ΔC)

sd¹

visible | adult stage

sd^Glu352Gln

visible | adult stage, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PF

sd^{GA.UAS.Tag:HA}

visible | dominant

visible | female limited, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

sd^{UAS.ORF.GW.Tag:HA}

visible | female limited | cold sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

sd^{UAS.ORF.GW.Tag:HA}

visible | heat sensitive

sd^CMM2

visible | heat sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^dpp.blk1

sd^UAS.cSa

visible | recessive

visible | recessive | heat sensitive

sd^ts

visible | recessive | somatic clone

sd¹²

wild-type

Phenotype manifest in

Allele

adult, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^Δ88-159.UAS

adult head, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^UAS.cSa

adult thorax, with Scer\GAL4^ap-md544

sd^EP1088

anterior-posterior compartment boundary of the wing disc | third instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^{GA.UAS.Tag:HA}

capitellum

sd^ETX4

chaeta, with Scer\GAL4^ap-md544

sd^EP1088

crossvein, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1

sd^UAS.cVa

crossvein, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1, sd^58d

sd^UAS.cVa

crossvein, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1, sd^UAS.cVa

sd^58d

egg chamber, with Scer\GAL4^NP1624

sd^KK108877

embryonic midgut constriction, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^UAS.Tag:FLAG

epithelium, with Scer\GAL4^NP1624

sd^KK108877

eye

sd¹

eye, with Scer\GAL4^ey.PH

eye, with Scer\GAL4^ey.PH, sd^RNAi.C.UAS

sd^RNAi.N.UAS

eye, with Scer\GAL4^ey.PH, sd^RNAi.N.UAS

sd^RNAi.C.UAS

eye, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PF

eye, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PU

sd^UAS.cSa

eye, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

eye disc | third instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^repo.PU

sd^KK108877

ganglion mother cell | cell non-autonomous, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^KK108877

ganglion mother cell | somatic clone, with Scer\GAL4^insc-Mz1407

sd^KK108877

haltere

haltere, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

head | P-stage

indirect flight muscle cell

sd¹³

indirect flight muscle cell, with Scer\GAL4¹¹⁵¹

sd^UAS.cSa

indirect flight muscle cell | pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^KK108877

interommatidial bristle, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^Δ200.UAS

interommatidial bristle | ectopic, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^Δ200.UAS

interommatidial bristle | ectopic | somatic clone

sd¹²

interommatidial bristle | somatic clone

sd¹²

intestinal stem cell of posterior adult midgut epithelium, with Scer\GAL4^NP5130

sd^{GA.UAS.Tag:HA}

Kenyon cell

Kenyon cell, with Scer\GAL4^c739

sd^KK108877

Kenyon cell, with Scer\GAL4^ey-OK107

sd^KK108877

Kenyon cell, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^KK108877

lamina, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^UAS.cSa

larval cardial cell

sd⁹

larval cardial cell, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^UAS.Tag:FLAG

larval segmental nerve

sd⁹

leg, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^UAS.cSa

leg | ectopic, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^Δ200.UAS

leg | somatic clone

sd¹²

leg disc, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^Δ200.UAS

lobula plate, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^UAS.cSa

macrochaeta

sd^BG02605

macrochaeta & wing

macrochaeta | ectopic

macrochaeta | ectopic, with Scer\GAL4^sca-537.4

sd^EP1435

mesonotum, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

sd^GD4744

metathoracic laterotergite

sd^UCI

microchaeta, with Scer\GAL4^ap-md544

sd^EP1435

microchaeta, with Scer\GAL4^sca-537.4

sd^EP1435

muscle cell of A1-7 dorsal acute muscle 1, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^Δ88-159.UAS

muscle cell of A1-7 lateral longitudinal muscle 1, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^UAS.Tag:FLAG

muscle cell of A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 1, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^UAS.Tag:FLAG

muscle cell of A1-7 ventral longitudinal muscle 2, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^UAS.Tag:FLAG

muscle cell of ventral oblique muscle 4

sd⁹

muscle cell of ventral oblique muscle 4, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^UAS.Tag:FLAG

muscle cell of ventral oblique muscle 5

sd⁹

muscle cell of ventral oblique muscle 5, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^UAS.Tag:FLAG

muscle cell of ventral oblique muscle 6

sd⁹

muscle cell of ventral oblique muscle 6, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^UAS.Tag:FLAG

mushroom body

mushroom body, with Scer\GAL4^c739

sd^KK108877

mushroom body, with Scer\GAL4^ey-OK107

sd^KK108877

mushroom body, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^KK108877

mushroom body | somatic clone, with Scer\GAL4^insc-Mz1407

sd^KK108877

neuroblast MBp | cell non-autonomous, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^KK108877

ommatidium, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^Δ200.UAS

posterior scutellar bristle

posterior wing margin

sd^SG29.1

pupa, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

sd^Δ88-159.UAS

scutellar bristle

sd^ry+

scutellum, with Scer\GAL4^ap-md544

sd^EP1088

somatic muscle cell, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sd^Δ88-159.UAS

unguis | somatic clone

sd¹²

wing, with rpr^UAS.cVa

sd^{213-440.G4DBD.hs}

wing, with Scer\GAL4^ap-md544

sd^EP1088

wing, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

sd^KK108877

wing, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

wing, with Scer\GAL4^sd-SG29.1

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^58d

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^ETX4

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^Δ88-123.UAS

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^Δ88-159.UAS

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^{Δ124-159.UAS}

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^{Δ160-219.UAS}

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^Δ200.UAS

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1

sd^UAS.cVa

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1, sd^58d

sd^UAS.cVa

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1, sd^UAS.cVa

sd^58d

wing, with Scer\GAL4^vg.PU

sd^UAS.cSa

wing (with Df(1)Exel6251)

sd¹

wing (with sd¹)

wing (with sd⁹)

sd^ETX4

wing (with sd¹¹)

sd^ETX4

wing (with sd¹²)

sd^ETX4

wing (with sd¹³)

sd^ETX4

wing (with sd^58d)

sd^ETX4

wing (with sd^ETX4)

wing (with sd^SG29.1)

sd^ETX4

wing (with sd^ΔB)

sd¹

wing (with sd^ΔC)

sd¹

wing & macrochaeta

sd¹

wing | anterior

sd^E3

wing | female limited, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

sd^{UAS.ORF.GW.Tag:HA}

wing | female limited | cold sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^Bx-MS1096

sd^{UAS.ORF.GW.Tag:HA}

wing | heat sensitive

sd^CMM2

wing | heat sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^dpp.blk1

sd^UAS.cSa

wing | heat sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^58d

wing | heat sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^ETX4

wing | heat sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^UAS.cSa

wing | heat sensitive, with Scer\GAL4^vg.boundary, sd^Δ87.UAS

wing | P-stage

wing blade

sd^Fab-X

wing blade, with Scer\GAL4^ptc-559.1

sd^Δ200.UAS

wing blade, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1

sd^UAS.cVa

wing blade, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1, sd^58d

sd^UAS.cVa

wing blade, with Scer\GAL4^vg.int2.1, sd^UAS.cVa

sd^58d